AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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SynMSE: A multimodal similarity evaluator for complex distribution discrepancy in unsupervised deformable multimodal medical image registration.

Medical image analysis Apr 22, 2025
Unsupervised deformable multimodal medical image registration often confronts complex scenarios, which include intermodality domain gaps, multi-organ anatomical heterogeneity, and physiological motion variability. These factors introduce substantial ...
Multimodal Imaging Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Magnetic Resonance Imaging Unsupervised Machine Learning Humans Algorithms Brain Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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FADE: Forecasting for anomaly detection on ECG.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine Apr 22, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Cardiovascular diseases, a leading cause of noncommunicable disease-related deaths, require early and accurate detection to improve patient outcomes. Taking advantage of advances in machine learning and deep learning, multip...
Humans Cardiovascular Diseases Deep Learning Electrocardiography Machine Learning Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Algorithms Forecasting
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Machine learning to risk stratify chest pain patients with non-diagnostic electrocardiogram in an Asian emergency department.

Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore Apr 22, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Elevated troponin, while essential for diagnosing myocardial infarction, can also be present in non-myocardial infarction conditions. The myocardial-ischaemic-injury-index (MI3) algorithm is a machine learning algorithm that considers a...
Sensitivity and Specificity Acute Coronary Syndrome Singapore Male Female Middle Aged Aged Troponin I Myocardial Infarction Risk Assessment Adult Electrocardiography Chest Pain Humans Emergency Service, Hospital Machine Learning Algorithms
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Explainable machine learning algorithm to predict cardiovascular event in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis.

BMC medical informatics and decision making Apr 22, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To compare the performance of predictive models for cardiovascular event (CVE) in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis (PD) based on machine learning algorithm and Cox proportional hazard regression.
Peritoneal Dialysis Humans Aged Male Middle Aged Machine Learning Cardiovascular Diseases Adult Risk Assessment Algorithms Proportional Hazards Models Female
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Optimizing machine learning models for predicting anemia among under-five children in Ethiopia: insights from Ethiopian demographic and health survey data.

BMC pediatrics Apr 22, 2025
BACKGROUND: Healthcare practitioners require a robust predictive system to accurately diagnose diseases, especially in young children with conditions such as anemia. Delays in diagnosis and treatment can have severe consequences, potentially leading ...
Anemia Algorithms Ethiopia Female Humans Infant Male Decision Trees ROC Curve Bayes Theorem Machine Learning Logistic Models Child, Preschool Support Vector Machine Health Surveys
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Efficient control of spider-like medical robots with capsule neural networks and modified spring search algorithm.

Scientific reports Apr 22, 2025
This study introduces an innovative method for gesture recognition in medical robotics, utilizing Capsule Neural Networks (CNNs) in conjunction with the Modified Spring Search Algorithm (MSSA). This approach achieves remarkable efficiency in gesture ...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Robotics Robotic Surgical Procedures Algorithms Gestures
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Enhancing medical text classification with GAN-based data augmentation and multi-task learning in BERT.

Scientific reports Apr 22, 2025
With the rapid advancement of medical informatics, the accumulation of electronic medical records and clinical diagnostic data provides unprecedented opportunities for intelligent medical text classification. However, challenges such as class imbalan...
Decision Support Systems, Clinical Data Mining Medical Informatics Algorithms Electronic Health Records ROC Curve Humans Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning
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Deep learning based adaptive and automatic measurement of palpebral margin in eyelid morphology.

Scientific reports Apr 22, 2025
Accurate anatomical measurements of the eyelids are essential in periorbital plastic surgery for both disease treatment and procedural planning. Recent researches in eye diseases have adopted deep learning works to measure MRD. However, such works en...
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Eyelids Humans Algorithms Deep Learning
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Machine learning modeling and multi objective optimization of artificial detrusor.

Scientific reports Apr 22, 2025
To address the problem of obtaining optimal design parameters for existing artificial detrusors using single-objective optimization methods, this research proposed a machine learning-based artificial detrusor modeling and multi-objective optimization...
Machine Learning Algorithms Animals Humans Urinary Bladder
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Development of an Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Electrocardiography to Detect 23 Cardiac Arrhythmias and Predict Cardiovascular Outcomes.

Journal of medical systems Apr 22, 2025
Arrhythmias are common and can affect individuals with or without structural heart disease. Deep learning models (DLMs) have shown the ability to recognize arrhythmias using 12-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs). However, the limited types of arrhythmias...
Algorithms Female Aged Sensitivity and Specificity Humans Artificial Intelligence Arrhythmias, Cardiac Atrial Fibrillation ROC Curve Electrocardiography Heart Failure Male Middle Aged Deep Learning
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