AIMC Topic: Animals

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Research pathways from tensegrity-related biological structures to tensegrity robots: a bibliometric analysis.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Tensegrity describes a structural principle featuring a self-stabilizing system that consists of continuous tension elements and discontinuous compression elements. This paper undertakes a comprehensive systematic review of the overall development st...

Deep learning algorithm-assisted non-destructive detection of TBARS values of salmon flesh using multi-modal molecular spectra fusion.

Food chemistry
This study presents a deep learning framework for the non-destructive assessment of lipid oxidation in salmon flesh, quantified by thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS), under diverse storage conditions (-20, 0, 4, 20 °C, and dynamic temper...

Machine Learning-Enhanced Single-Particle Tracking for Rapid Screening of Tumor Immunomodulatory Drugs.

ACS nano
The tumor microenvironment plays a critical role in tumor progression and immune response, with the extracellular matrix (ECM) regulating immune cell infiltration. However, the interplay between ECM dynamics and tumor immunity remains poorly understo...

Efficient Compression of Mass Spectrometry Images via Contrastive Learning-Based Encoding.

Analytical chemistry
In this study, we introduce a novel encoding algorithm utilizing contrastive learning to address the substantial data size challenges inherent in mass spectrometry imaging. Our algorithm compresses MSI data into fixed-length vectors, significantly re...

"Small extracellular vesicles: messengers at the service of breast cancer agenda in the primary and distant microenvironments".

Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
Breast cancer (BC) remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality in women, with complex mechanisms driving its initiation, progression, and resistance to therapy. In recent years, the tumor microenvironment (TME) has gained attention for its cr...

Manipulation of neuronal activity by an artificial spiking neural network implemented on a closed-loop brain-computer interface in non-human primates.

Journal of neural engineering
Closed-loop brain-computer interfaces can be used to bridge, modulate, or repair damaged connections within the brain to restore functional deficits. Towards this goal, we demonstrate that small artificial spiking neural networks can be bidirectional...

Hybrid deep learning optimization for smart agriculture: Dipper throated optimization and polar rose search applied to water quality prediction.

PloS one
Modern sustainable farming demands precise water management techniques, particularly for crops like potatoes that require high-quality irrigation to ensure optimal growth. This study presents a novel hybrid metaheuristic framework that combines Dippe...

Quantitative modeling of mortality patterns in dogs exposed to alpha particle emitting radionuclides: Insights from competing risks and causal inference machine learning.

PloS one
This study employed state-of-the-art machine learning to evaluate the mortality effects of alpha-emitting radionuclides (241Am, 249Cf, 252Cf, 238Pu, 239Pu, 224Ra, 226Ra, 228Th) on 2,576 dogs, factoring in radioactivity levels, composition, administra...

Exploration of common pathogenic genes between cerebral amyloid angiopathy and insomnia based on bioinformatics and experimental validation.

Scientific reports
Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) and insomnia are age-related neurological disorders increasingly recognized as being closely associated. However, research on the shared genes and their biological mechanisms remains limited. This study aims to ident...

Non-destructive monitoring of cartilage tissue engineering via near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopic assessment of culture medium.

Biosensors & bioelectronics
Degenerative joint diseases are major contributors to pain, impaired mobility, and an increasing socioeconomic burden in aging populations. Tissue Engineering (TE) offers alternative solutions to restore joint functions. However, current TE approache...