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Arthritis, Rheumatoid

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Multiple switching between the biosimilar adalimumab PF-06410293 and reference adalimumab in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis: a phase 3, open-label, randomised, parallel-group study.

The Lancet. Rheumatology
BACKGROUND: An adalimumab biosimilar with an interchangeability designation could increase access to effective treatment for more patients. We aimed to assess the interchangeability of adalimumab biosimilar PF-06410293 (adalimumab-afzb) and reference...

Rapid screening for autoimmune diseases using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and deep learning algorithms.

Frontiers in immunology
INTRODUCE: Ankylosing spondylitis (AS), rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and osteoarthritis (OA) are three rheumatic immune diseases with many common characteristics. If left untreated, they can lead to joint destruction and functional limitation, and in s...

Machine learning and weighted gene co-expression network analysis identify a three-gene signature to diagnose rheumatoid arthritis.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic immune-related disease characterized by synovial inflammation and destruction of joint cartilage. The pathogenesis of RA remains unclear, and diagnostic markers with high sensitivity and specificity...

Using ChatGPT-Like Solutions to Bridge the Communication Gap Between Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis and Health Care Professionals.

JMIR medical education
The communication gap between patients and health care professionals has led to increased disputes and resource waste in the medical domain. The development of artificial intelligence and other technologies brings new possibilities to solve this prob...

Unveiling the link between lactate metabolism and rheumatoid arthritis through integration of bioinformatics and machine learning.

Scientific reports
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a persistent autoimmune condition characterized by synovitis and joint damage. Recent findings suggest a potential link to abnormal lactate metabolism. This study aims to identify lactate metabolism-related genes (LMRGs) ...

Deep learning-based classification of erosion, synovitis and osteitis in hand MRI of patients with inflammatory arthritis.

RMD open
OBJECTIVES: To train, test and validate the performance of a convolutional neural network (CNN)-based approach for the automated assessment of bone erosions, osteitis and synovitis in hand MRI of patients with inflammatory arthritis.

Improving the performance and interpretability on medical datasets using graphical ensemble feature selection.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: A major hindrance towards using Machine Learning (ML) on medical datasets is the discrepancy between a large number of variables and small sample sizes. While multiple feature selection techniques have been proposed to avoid the resulting...

Prediction of Anti-rheumatoid Arthritis Natural Products of Xanthocerais Lignum Based on LC-MS and Artificial Intelligence.

Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
AIMS: Employing the technique of liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LCMS) in conjunction with artificial intelligence (AI) technology to predict and screen for antirheumatoid arthritis (RA) active compounds in Xanthocerais lignum.

Deep learning enables automatic detection of joint damage progression in rheumatoid arthritis-model development and external validation.

Rheumatology (Oxford, England)
OBJECTIVES: Although deep learning has demonstrated substantial potential in automatic quantification of joint damage in RA, evidence for detecting longitudinal changes at an individual patient level is lacking. Here, we introduce and externally vali...