AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Flemboda artificial intelligence: hybrid fuzzy-convolutional neural network for efficient chromosome abnormality classification.

Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG
Chromosomal abnormality detection is a fundamental task in clinical genetics, as accurate identification of structural and numerical defects is essential for reliable diagnosis and treatment planning. However, many existing learning-based approaches ...

Mapping Algorithmic Bias in AI-Powered Electrocardiogram Interpretation Across the AI Life Cycle: Protocol for a Scoping Review.

JMIR research protocols
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-powered analysis of electrocardiograms (ECGs) is reshaping cardiac diagnostics, offering faster and often more accurate detection of conditions such as arrhythmias and heart failure. However, growing evidence ...

Efficient AI-driven allegation screening: A case study of Thailand's National Anti-Corruption Commission.

PloS one
Efficient screening of corruption allegations is crucial for promoting accountability and transparency in public administration. However, many institutions still rely on manual processes that are prone to inefficiency and inconsistency. As AI gains t...

Development of an artificial intelligence-based algorithm for the detection of left atrial enlargement from feline thoracic radiographs.

The veterinary quarterly
A heart-convolutional neural network (heart-CNN) was developed and tested for the automatic detection of left atrial enlargement (LAE) from feline thoracic radiographs. A retrospective and multicenter study was performed. Right lateral and dorso-vent...

Developing a Quality Evaluation Index System for Health Conversational Artificial Intelligence: Mixed Methods Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Effective communication is fundamental to health care; however, demographic transitions and a widening global health workforce gap are intensifying the imbalance between service demand and resource supply. Health conversational artificial...

Systematic review and meta-analysis of AI accuracy in warfarin dose prediction across ethnic groups.

European journal of clinical pharmacology
PURPOSE: The primary purpose of this study is to systematically evaluate how accurately artificial intelligence (AI) models can predict optimal warfarin dosing by incorporating both genetic variations-particularly in VKORC1 and CYP2C9-and clinical pa...

Lesion stratification with intracoronary imaging.

EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology
Intracoronary (IC) imaging-guided percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) improves clinical outcomes in patients with high clinical and anatomical risk when compared to interventions guided by angiography alone. Recent Class I recommendations for th...

Progress of lateral flow assays for the detection of molecular and microbial species: from basic formats to microfluids, CRISPR and artificial intelligence.

The Analyst
Lateral flow assays (LFAs) have garnered much interest in the biomedical and agricultural sciences because of their user-friendly design, quick turnaround times, minimal interference, affordability, and ease of use by individuals. To date, many resea...

Reference Accuracy in Large Language Model Chatbots: A Metric for Inherent Misinformation?

Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
BACKGROUND We suggest that testing a large language model (LLM) chatbot in terms of the accuracy of the references it provides could be a powerful, quantifiable means of rating its inherent degree of misinformation, since the accuracy of the bibliogr...

Artificial intelligence-enabled "inherited noninvasive intracellular recording" for prolonged monitoring of cardiac action potentials.

Science advances
Intracellular action potential (AP) recording that allows long-term monitoring is challenging because permanent membrane penetration is impossible due to cell death or resealing of perforated cell membrane. Herein, an "inherited noninvasive intracell...