AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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From laser-on time to lithotripsy duration: improving the prediction of lithotripsy duration with 'Kidney Stone Calculator' using artificial intelligence.

World journal of urology
INTRODUCTION: "Kidney Stone Calculator" (KSC) helps to plan flexible ureteroscopy, providing the stone volume (SV) and an estimated duration of laser lithotripsy (eLD). eLD is calculated from in vitro ablation rates and SV. KSC's accuracy has been de...

Evaluating real-world performance of an automated offline glaucoma AI on a smartphone fundus camera across glaucoma severity stages.

PloS one
PURPOSE: Leveraging an artificial intelligence system (AI) for glaucoma screening can mitigate the current challenges and provide prompt detection and management crucial in averting irreversible blindness. The study reports the real-world performance...

The application of artificial intelligence techniques in predicting game outcomes of professional basketball league: A systematic review.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Predicting basketball game outcomes is a critical area in sports science and data analysis, providing concrete benefits for optimizing coaching strategies, improving team management, and informing betting decisions.

Generative AI without guardrails can harm learning: Evidence from high school mathematics.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Generative AI is poised to revolutionize how humans work, and has already demonstrated promise in significantly improving human productivity. A key question is how generative AI affects learning-namely, how humans acquire new skills as they perform t...

Using a Multilingual AI Care Agent to Reduce Disparities in Colorectal Cancer Screening for Higher Fecal Immunochemical Test Adoption Among Spanish-Speaking Patients: Retrospective Analysis.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Colorectal cancer (CRC) screening rates remain disproportionately low among Hispanic and Latino populations compared to non-Hispanic White populations. While artificial intelligence (AI) shows promise in health care delivery, concerns exi...

Perceptions of, Barriers to, and Facilitators of the Use of AI in Primary Care: Systematic Review of Qualitative Studies.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to transform primary care by reducing the considerable bureaucratic burden. However, clinicians and patients share concerns regarding data privacy, security, and potential biases in AI algori...

Emotional impact of AI-generated vs. human-composed music in audiovisual media: A biometric and self-report study.

PloS one
Generative artificial intelligence (AI) has evolved rapidly, sparking debates about its impact on the visual and sonic arts. Despite its growing integration into creative industries, public opinion remains sceptical, viewing creativity as uniquely hu...

Artificial intelligence and advanced practice nursing.

The Nurse practitioner
This article explores the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in advanced practice nursing, highlighting its potential to enhance clinical decision-making, diagnostic accuracy, and workflow efficiency. AI offers substantial benefits for NPs, ...

Artificial intelligence for predicting the risk of bone fragility fractures in osteoporosis.

European radiology experimental
Osteoporosis is widespread with a high incidence rate, resulting in fragility fractures which are a major contributor to mortality among the elderly. Artificial intelligence (AI), in particular artificial neural networks, appears to be useful in mana...

[Large language models in healthcare].

Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde
Large language models, AI-based models that can generate language and which are optimized for human interaction, are widely available and also offer opportunities for healthcare. Yet, they also raise important questions about their quality and ethica...