AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Can artificial intelligence distinguish between malignant and benign mediastinal lymph nodes using sonographic features on EBUS images?

Current medical research and opinion
AIMS: This study aimed to develop a new intelligent diagnostic approach using an artificial neural network (ANN). Moreover, we investigated whether the learning-method-guided quantitative analysis approach adequately described mediastinal lymphadenop...

Artificial intelligence in medicine: A matter of joy or concern?

Journal of gynecology obstetrics and human reproduction
Artificial Intelligence (AI), a concept which dates back to the 1950s, is increasingly being developed by many medical specialties, especially those based on imaging or surgery. While the cognitive component of AI is far superior to that of human int...

Machine learning for precision medicine.

Genome
Precision medicine is an emerging approach to clinical research and patient care that focuses on understanding and treating disease by integrating multi-modal or multi-omics data from an individual to make patient-tailored decisions. With the large a...

Substrate-Free Multilayer Graphene Electronic Skin for Intelligent Diagnosis.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Current wearable sensors are fabricated with substrates, which limits the comfort, flexibility, stretchability, and induces interface mismatch. In addition, the substrate prevents the evaporation of sweat and is harmful to skin health. In this work, ...

The Effectiveness of Artificial Intelligence Conversational Agents in Health Care: Systematic Review.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: The high demand for health care services and the growing capability of artificial intelligence have led to the development of conversational agents designed to support a variety of health-related activities, including behavior change, tre...

A Novel Use of Artificial Intelligence to Examine Diversity and Hospital Performance.

The Journal of surgical research
BACKGROUND: The US population is becoming more racially and ethnically diverse. Research suggests that cultural diversity within organizations can increase team potency and performance, yet this theory has not been explored in the field of surgery. F...

Population health AI researchers' perceptions of the public portrayal of AI: A pilot study.

Public understanding of science (Bristol, England)
This article reports how 18 UK and Canadian population health artificial intelligence researchers in Higher Education Institutions perceive the use of artificial intelligence systems in their research, and how this compares with their perceptions abo...