AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Evaluation of artificial intelligence-based cephalometric tracing versus semi-automatic and manual tracing.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-based cephalometric tracing has emerged as a promising tool that reduces operator variability and offers standardized, rapid, and reproducible assessments. This study aimed to evaluate the reliability and accu...

Impact of AI-quantified fluid dynamics on visual outcomes over 5 years in patients with treatment-naïve nAMD from the FRB! registry.

Scientific reports
To investigate the impact of retinal fluid dynamics on visual outcomes in patients with treatment-naïve neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) treated in the real world over 5 years using approved AI-based fluid monitoring. Real-world da...

Multiple biometric authentication for online banking system based on multiple fuzzy approach.

Scientific reports
Online banking continues to grow in popularity due to its convenience, but banks face significant challenges in ensuring secure customer identity verification. Traditional authentication methods such as PINs, passwords, and one-time passwords have sh...

Autonomous artificial intelligence prescribing a drug to prevent severe acute graft-versus-host disease in HLA-haploidentical transplants.

Nature communications
Autonomous artificial intelligence (AI) models for deciding treatment strategies are available but rarely applied prospectively in clinical settings. Here we present a prospective study of deploying daGOAT, an algorithm we have developed, as a condit...

Ratio of haemorrhagic area to retinal area as a novel indicator for AI-based screening of diabetic retinopathy in type 2 diabetes: a community-based cross-sectional study.

BMJ open
BACKGROUND: The application of artificial intelligence (AI) technology in the screening of diabetic retinopathy (DR) has made significant strides. However, there remains a lack of comprehensive validation and evaluation of AI-derived quantitative ind...

Ethicists flirt with AI for reviewing human research.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
Large language models could help reduce backlog of study proposals, but critics are wary of entrusting ethics to machines.

Investigate the potential inhibitors of sphingosine kinase 1 (SphK1) with molecular dynamics and artificial intelligence drug design methods.

Journal of molecular modeling
CONTEXT: Sphingosine kinase 1 (SphK1) is a sphingosine kinase that can catalyze the phosphorylation of sphingosine to generate sphingosine-1-phosphate. The J-type channel of SPHK1 plays an important role in processes such as cell signaling. Therefore...

Clinical Performance Evaluation of an Artificial Intelligence-Based Tool for Predicting the Presence of Obstructive Coronary Artery Disease: Protocol for a Cohort Observational Study.

JMIR research protocols
BACKGROUND: A significant number of individuals undergoing coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) for suspected (CAD) have nonobstructive or no CAD. There is a need for clinically proven models that can predict the pretest probability of sta...

Using AI to Summarize US Presidential Campaign TV Advertisement Videos, 1952-2012.

Scientific data
This paper introduces the largest and most comprehensive dataset of US presidential campaign television advertisements, available in digital format. The dataset also includes machine-searchable transcripts and high-quality summaries designed to facil...

A foundation model for human-AI collaboration in medical literature mining.

Nature communications
Applying artificial intelligence (AI) for systematic literature review holds great potential for enhancing evidence-based medicine, yet has been limited by insufficient training and evaluation. Here, we present LEADS, an AI foundation model trained o...