AIMC Topic: Bayes Theorem

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Non-parametric Bayesian deep learning approach for whole-body low-dose PET reconstruction and uncertainty assessment.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Positron emission tomography (PET) imaging plays a pivotal role in oncology for the early detection of metastatic tumors and response to therapy assessment due to its high sensitivity compared to anatomical imaging modalities. The balance between ima...

Continual learning with Bayesian compression for shared and private latent representations.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
This paper proposes a new continual learning method with Bayesian Compression for Shared and Private Latent Representations (BCSPLR), which learns a compact model structure while preserving the accuracy. In Shared and Private Latent Representations (...

Addressing Missing Data Challenges in Geriatric Health Monitoring: A Study of Statistical and Machine Learning Imputation Methods.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In geriatric healthcare, missing data pose significant challenges, especially in systems used for frailty monitoring in elderly individuals. This study explores advanced imputation techniques used to enhance data quality and maintain model performanc...

Development and validation of machine-learning models for predicting the risk of hypertriglyceridemia in critically ill patients receiving propofol sedation using retrospective data: a protocol.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Propofol is a widely used sedative-hypnotic agent for critically ill patients requiring invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV). Despite its clinical benefits, propofol is associated with increased risks of hypertriglyceridemia. Early ide...

Machine learning-driven prediction of medical expenses in triple-vessel PCI patients using feature selection.

BMC health services research
Revascularization therapies, such as percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), alleviate symptoms and treat myocardial ischemia. Patients with multivessel disease, particularly those undergoing 3-vessel PCI,...

Machine learning validation of the AVAS classification compared to ultrasound mapping in a multicentre study.

Scientific reports
The Arteriovenous Access Stage (AVAS) classification simplifies information about suitability of vessels for vascular access (VA). It's been previously validated in a clinical study. Here, AVAS performance was tested against multiple ultrasound mappi...

Investigating the performance of multivariate LSTM models to predict the occurrence of Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack.

PloS one
In the current cybersecurity landscape, Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks have become a prevalent form of cybercrime. These attacks are relatively easy to execute but can cause significant disruption and damage to targeted systems and netw...

AI contextual information shapes moral and aesthetic judgments of AI-generated visual art.

Cognition
Throughout history, art creation has been regarded as a uniquely human means to express original ideas, emotions, and experiences. However, as Generative Artificial Intelligence reshapes visual, aesthetic, legal, and economic culture, critical questi...

Robust estimation of skin physiological parameters from hyperspectral images using Bayesian neural networks.

Journal of biomedical optics
SIGNIFICANCE: Machine learning models for the direct extraction of tissue parameters from hyperspectral images have been extensively researched recently, as they represent a faster alternative to the well-known iterative methods such as inverse Monte...

A meta-learning imbalanced classification framework via boundary enhancement strategy with Bayes imbalance impact index.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
For imbalanced classification problem, algorithm-level methods can effectively avoid the information loss and noise introduction of data-level methods. However, the differences in the characteristics of the datasets, such as imbalance ratio, data dim...