Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
Jan 20, 2026
INTRODUCTION: We aimed to develop a machine learning model for first-trimester prediction of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in twin pregnancies using a prospective international, multi-center cohort and identify useful predictive markers. METHOD...
BACKGROUND: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a major noncommunicable disease with a significant increase in prevalence, especially in low- and middle-income countries. The latest International Diabetes Federation Diabetes Atlas (2025) reports that 11.1% of ...
This study proposes a transfer learning framework for non-invasive glucose prediction using diffuse-reflectance near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy, along with an in vitro phantom model that incorporates a pump-driven circulation system. Lipofundin and ...
The management of blood glucose in hospitalized patients is confined to retrospective interventions, preventing healthcare professionals from predicting patients' blood glucose levels and potential adverse events in advance. This study employs a deep...
The study of stress hyperglycemia ratio (SHR) aims to further investigate the relationship between chronic glucose factors and adverse clinical events, particularly cardiovascular outcomes, in critically ill patients. However, prior research has not ...
BACKGROUND: The global burden of ischaemic stroke (IS) is high, which is potentially relevant to stress hyperglycemia ratio (SHR) and glycaemic variability (GV). This study aims to evaluate the combined effect of the SHR and GV with predict short-ter...
Prediabetes is a major risk factor for the development of diabetes, defined by blood glucose levels that are elevated but not yet high enough to meet the diagnostic criteria for Diabetes Mellitus. This condition is often clinically "silent" yet it ca...
OBJECTIVES: Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a complex disease with a heterogeneous clinical presentation. Recently, five distinct clusters of T2D have been identified in the Emirati population of long-standing T2D with complications. This study aimed to val...
BACKGROUND: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a major driver of coronary artery disease (CAD). Prior studies often conflate T2DM- and CAD-specific metabolic alterations, limiting insights into CAD pathogenesis in T2DM. This study aimed to distinguis...
Diabetes is a major health challenge that affects millions of people worldwide. Managing diabetes effectively requires monitoring blood glucose levels continuously, typically through invasive sensing devices such as continuous glucose monitors (CGMs)...
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