AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Body Composition

Showing 11 to 20 of 108 articles

Clear Filters

Machine-Learning Application for Predicting Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease Using Laboratory and Body Composition Indicators.

Archives of Iranian medicine
BACKGROUND: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) represents a significant global health burden without established curative therapies. Early detection and preventive strategies are crucial for effective MASLD management. T...

Artificial intelligence measured 3D lumbosacral body composition and clinical outcomes in rectal cancer patients.

ANZ journal of surgery
INTRODUCTION: Patient body composition (BC) has been shown to help predict clinical outcomes in rectal cancer patients. Artificial intelligence algorithms have allowed for easier acquisition of BC measurements, creating a comprehensive BC profile in ...

The development of an attention mechanism enhanced deep learning model and its application for body composition assessment with L3 CT images.

Scientific reports
Body composition assessment is very useful for evaluating a patient's status in the clinic, but recognizing, labeling, and calculating the body compositions would be burdensome. This study aims to develop a web-based service that could automate calcu...

Association Between Body Composition Measured by Artificial Intelligence and Long-Term Sequelae After Acute Pancreatitis.

Digestive diseases and sciences
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: The clinical utility of body composition in the development of complications of acute pancreatitis (AP) remains unclear. We aimed to describe the associations between body composition and the recurrence of AP.

Deep learning-based body composition analysis from whole-body magnetic resonance imaging to predict all-cause mortality in a large western population.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Manually extracted imaging-based body composition measures from a single-slice area (A) have shown associations with clinical outcomes in patients with cardiometabolic disease and cancer. With advances in artificial intelligence, fully au...

External validation of a deep learning model for automatic segmentation of skeletal muscle and adipose tissue on abdominal CT images.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: Body composition assessment using CT images at the L3-level is increasingly applied in cancer research and has been shown to be strongly associated with long-term survival. Robust high-throughput automated segmentation is key to assess la...

Beyond MELD Score: Association of Machine Learning-derived CT Body Composition with 90-Day Mortality Post Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt Placement.

Cardiovascular and interventional radiology
PURPOSE: To determine the association of machine learning-derived CT body composition and 90-day mortality after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) and to assess its predictive performance as a complement to Model for End-Stage Live...

Artificial Intelligence-Based Assessment of Preoperative Body Composition Is Associated With Early Complications After Radical Cystectomy.

The Journal of urology
PURPOSE: We aimed to use a validated artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm to extract muscle and adipose areas from CT images before radical cystectomy (RCx) and then correlate these measures with 90-day post-RCx complications.