AIMC Topic: Brain-Computer Interfaces

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Super-Resolution for Improving EEG Spatial Resolution using Deep Convolutional Neural Network-Feasibility Study.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Electroencephalography (EEG) has relatively poor spatial resolution and may yield incorrect brain dynamics and distort topography; thus, high-density EEG systems are necessary for better analysis. Conventional methods have been proposed to solve thes...

Automatic bad channel detection in implantable brain-computer interfaces using multimodal features based on local field potentials and spike signals.

Computers in biology and medicine
"Bad channels" in implantable multi-channel recordings bring troubles into the precise quantitative description and analysis of neural signals, especially in the current "big data" era. In this paper, we combine multimodal features based on local fie...

Evaluating a Semiautonomous Brain-Computer Interface Based on Conformal Geometric Algebra and Artificial Vision.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
In this paper, we evaluate a semiautonomous brain-computer interface (BCI) for manipulation tasks. In such a system, the user controls a robotic arm through motor imagery commands. In traditional process-control BCI systems, the user has to provide t...

Deep Learning Neural Encoders for Motor Cortex.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
Intracortical brain-machine interfaces (BMIs) transform neural activity into control signals to drive a prosthesis or communication device, such as a robotic arm or computer cursor. To be clinically viable, BMI decoders must achieve high accuracy and...

Improved Transductive Support Vector Machine for a Small Labelled Set in Motor Imagery-Based Brain-Computer Interface.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Long and tedious calibration time hinders the development of motor imagery- (MI-) based brain-computer interface (BCI). To tackle this problem, we use a limited labelled set and a relatively large unlabelled set from the same subject for training bas...

Subject-Independent Brain-Computer Interfaces Based on Deep Convolutional Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
For a brain-computer interface (BCI) system, a calibration procedure is required for each individual user before he/she can use the BCI. This procedure requires approximately 20-30 min to collect enough data to build a reliable decoder. It is, theref...

Optimized artificial neural network based performance analysis of wheelchair movement for ALS patients.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Individuals with neurodegenerative attacks loose the entire motor neuron movements. These conditions affect the individual actions like walking, speaking impairment and totally make the person in to locked in state (LIS). To overcome the miserable co...

Signal identification system for developing rehabilitative device using deep learning algorithms.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Paralyzed patients were increasing day by day. Some of the neurodegenerative diseases like amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Brainstem Leison, Stupor and Muscular dystrophy affect the muscle movements in the body. The affected persons were unable to mig...

The Last Mile: Where Artificial Intelligence Meets Reality.

Journal of medical Internet research
Although much effort is focused on improving the technical performance of artificial intelligence, there are compelling reasons to focus more on the implementation of this technology class to solve real-world applications. In this "last mile" of impl...