AIMC Topic: Brain Waves

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Design and Implementation of a Novel Subject-Specific Neurofeedback Evaluation and Treatment System.

Annals of biomedical engineering
Electroencephalography (EEG)-based neurofeedback (NF) is a safe, non-invasive, non-painful method for treating various conditions. Current NF systems enable the selection of only one NF parameter, so that two parameters cannot be feedback simultaneou...

Accuracy of robot-assisted versus optical frameless navigated stereoelectroencephalography electrode placement in children.

Journal of neurosurgery. Pediatrics
OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to compare the accuracy of optical frameless neuronavigation (ON) and robot-assisted (RA) stereoelectroencephalography (SEEG) electrode placement in children, and to identify factors that might increase the risk of...

Rhythmic modulation of thalamic oscillations depends on intrinsic cellular dynamics.

Journal of neural engineering
OBJECTIVE: Rhythmic brain stimulation has emerged as a powerful tool to modulate cognition and to target pathological oscillations related to neurological and psychiatric disorders. However, we lack a systematic understanding of how periodic stimulat...

Application of identity vectors for EEG classification.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: Finding an optimal EEG subject verification algorithm is a long standing goal within the EEG community. For every advancement made, another feature set, classifier, or dataset is often introduced; tracking improvements in classification w...

Slow wave detection in sleeping mice: Comparison of traditional and machine learning methods.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: During slow-wave sleep the electroencephalographic (EEG) and local field potential (LFP) recordings reveal the presence of large amplitude slow waves. Systematic extraction of individual slow waves is not trivial.

Machine learning detects EEG microstate alterations in patients living with temporal lobe epilepsy.

Seizure
PURPOSE: Quasi-stable electrical distribution in EEG called microstates could carry useful information on the dynamics of large scale brain networks. Using machine learning techniques we explored if abnormalities in microstates can identify patients ...

Automated detection of electroencephalography artifacts in human, rodent and canine subjects using machine learning.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: Electroencephalography (EEG) invariably contains extra-cranial artifacts that are commonly dealt with based on qualitative and subjective criteria. Failure to account for EEG artifacts compromises data interpretation.

Resting-state functional connectivity predicts the ability to adapt arm reaching in a robot-mediated force field.

NeuroImage
Motor deficits are common outcomes of neurological conditions such as stroke. In order to design personalised motor rehabilitation programmes such as robot-assisted therapy, it would be advantageous to predict how a patient might respond to such trea...

Ongoing brain rhythms shape I-wave properties in a computational model.

Brain stimulation
BACKGROUND: Responses to transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) are notoriously variable. Previous studies have observed a dependence of TMS-induced responses on ongoing brain activity, for instance sensorimotor rhythms. This suggests an opportunity...

Anytime multipurpose emotion recognition from EEG data using a Liquid State Machine based framework.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Recent technological advances in machine learning offer the possibility of decoding complex datasets and discern latent patterns. In this study, we adopt Liquid State Machines (LSM) to recognize the emotional state of an individual based on EEG data....