AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Cardiovascular Diseases

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A real-world pharmacovigilance study on cardiovascular adverse events of tisagenlecleucel using machine learning approach.

Scientific reports
Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapies are a paradigm-shifting therapeutic in patients with hematological malignancies. However, some concerns remain that they may cause serious cardiovascular adverse events (AEs), for which data are scar...

Digital twins: reimagining the future of cardiovascular risk prediction and personalised care.

Hellenic journal of cardiology : HJC = Hellenike kardiologike epitheorese
The rapid evolution of highly adaptable and reusable artificial intelligence models facilitates the implementation of digital twinning and has the potential to redefine cardiovascular risk prevention. Digital twinning combines vast amounts of data fr...

Machine learning: a new era for cardiovascular pregnancy physiology and cardio-obstetrics research.

American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology
The maternal cardiovascular system undergoes functional and structural adaptations during pregnancy and postpartum to support increased metabolic demands of offspring and placental growth, labor, and delivery, as well as recovery from childbirth. Thu...

ECG autoencoder based on low-rank attention.

Scientific reports
The prevalence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) has surged in recent years, making it the foremost cause of mortality among humans. The Electrocardiogram (ECG), being one of the pivotal diagnostic tools for cardiovascular diseases, is increasingly gai...

Phenotype clustering of hospitalized high-risk patients with COVID-19 - a machine learning approach within the multicentre, multinational PCHF-COVICAV registry.

Cardiology journal
IMTRODUCTION: The high-risk population of patients with cardiovascular (CV) disease or risk factors (RF) suffering from COVID-19 is heterogeneous. Several predictors for impaired prognosis have been identified. However, with machine learning (ML) app...

Thermally Drawn-Based Microtubule Soft Continuum Robot for Cardiovascular Intervention.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Cardiovascular disease is becoming the leading cause of human mortality. In order to address this, flexible continuum robots have emerged as a promising solution for miniaturizing and automating vascular interventional equipment for diagnosing and tr...

Coronary Artery Calcification on Low-Dose Lung Cancer Screening CT in South Korea: Visual and Artificial Intelligence-Based Assessment and Association With Cardiovascular Events.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
Coronary artery calcification (CAC) on lung cancer screening low-dose chest CT (LDCT) is a cardiovascular risk marker. South Korea was the first Asian country to initiate a national LDCT lung cancer screening program, although CAC-related outcomes a...

Machine learning model for cardiovascular disease prediction in patients with chronic kidney disease.

Frontiers in endocrinology
INTRODUCTION: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). This study aimed to develop CVD risk prediction models using machine learning to support clinical decision making and improve pati...

Artificial Intelligence in Cardiovascular Disease Prevention: Is it Ready for Prime Time?

Current atherosclerosis reports
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review evaluates how Artificial Intelligence (AI) enhances atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk assessment, allows for opportunistic screening, and improves adherence to guidelines through the analysis of unstru...