AIMC Topic: Child

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Social robots in the instruction of social skills in autism: a comprehensive descriptive analysis of single-case experimental designs.

Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology
PURPOSE: The rapid technological advances, the traits of individuals with ASD and their interest in technology are promising for the instruction of social skills to individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) using various technological intervent...

Application of Recurrent Neural Network Algorithm in Intelligent Detection of Clinical Ultrasound Images of Human Lungs.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Lung ultrasound has great application value in the differential diagnosis of pulmonary exudative lesions. It has good sensitivity and specificity for the diagnosis of various pulmonary diseases in neonates and children. It is believed that it can rep...

Artificial Intelligence Curriculum Needs Assessment for a Pediatric Radiology Fellowship Program: What, How, and Why?

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Artificial intelligence (AI) holds enormous potential for improvements in patient care, efficiency, and innovation in pediatric radiology practice. Although there is a pressing need for a radiology-specific training curricul...

European Society of Paediatric Radiology Artificial Intelligence taskforce: a new taskforce for the digital age.

Pediatric radiology
A new task force dedicated to artificial intelligence (AI) with respect to paediatric radiology was created in 2021 at the International Paediatric Radiology (IPR) meeting in Rome, Italy (a joint society meeting by the European Society of Pediatric R...

The use of social robots with children and young people on the autism spectrum: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Robot-mediated interventions show promise in supporting the development of children on the autism spectrum.

Explainable deep learning algorithm for distinguishing incomplete Kawasaki disease by coronary artery lesions on echocardiographic imaging.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Incomplete Kawasaki disease (KD) has often been misdiagnosed due to a lack of the clinical manifestations of classic KD. However, it is associated with a markedly higher prevalence of coronary artery lesions. Identifying cor...

Multisemantic Level Patch Merger Vision Transformer for Diagnosis of Pneumonia.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
The most popular test for pneumonia, a serious health threat to children, is chest X-ray imaging. However, the diagnosis of pneumonia relies on the expertise of experienced radiologists, and the scarcity of medical resources has forced us to conduct ...

Deep-learning synthesized pseudo-CT for MR high-resolution pediatric cranial bone imaging (MR-HiPCB).

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: CT is routinely used to detect cranial abnormalities in pediatric patients with head trauma or craniosynostosis. This study aimed to develop a deep learning method to synthesize pseudo-CT (pCT) images for MR high-resolution pediatric cranial...

Diagnostic performance of artificial intelligence approved for adults for the interpretation of pediatric chest radiographs.

Scientific reports
Artificial intelligence (AI) applied to pediatric chest radiographs are yet scarce. This study evaluated whether AI-based software developed for adult chest radiographs can be used for pediatric chest radiographs. Pediatric patients (≤ 18 years old) ...