AIMC Topic: Child

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Utilizing machine learning to predict hospital admissions for pediatric COVID-19 patients (PrepCOVID-Machine).

Scientific reports
The COVID-19 pandemic has burdened healthcare systems globally. To curb high hospital admission rates, only patients with genuine medical needs are admitted. However, machine learning (ML) models to predict COVID-19 hospitalization in Asian children ...

Low-cost and scalable machine learning model for identifying children and adolescents with poor oral health using survey data: An empirical study in Portugal.

PloS one
This empirical study assessed the potential of developing a machine-learning model to identify children and adolescents with poor oral health using only self-reported survey data. Such a model could enable scalable and cost-effective screening and ta...

Development and validation of a short form for the Raven's Coloured Progressive Matrices using a machine learning approach.

The British journal of developmental psychology
Raven's Coloured Progressive Matrices (CPM) is a widely used assessment tool for measuring general cognitive ability in developmental and educational research, particularly in studies involving young children. However, administering the full set of t...

Assessment of glymphatic function and white matter integrity in children with autism using multi-parametric MRI and machine learning.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To assess glymphatic function and white matter integrity in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) using multi-parametric MRI, combined with machine learning to evaluate ASD detection performance.

Automatic skeletal maturity grading from pelvis radiographs by deep learning for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a three-dimensional spine deformity governed of the spine. A child's Risser stage of skeletal maturity must be carefully considered for AIS evaluation and treatment. However, there are intra-observer and inter...

Pediatric Predictive Artificial Intelligence Implemented in Clinical Practice from 2010 to 2021: A Systematic Review.

Applied clinical informatics
To review pediatric artificial intelligence (AI) implementation studies from 2010 to 2021 and analyze reported performance measures.We searched PubMed/Medline, Embase CINHAL, Cochrane Library CENTRAL, IEEE, and Web of Science with controlled vocabula...

From social media to artificial intelligence: improving research on digital harms in youth.

The Lancet. Child & adolescent health
In this Personal View, we critically evaluate the limitations and underlying challenges of existing research into the negative mental health consequences of internet-mediated technologies on young people. We argue that identifying and proactively add...

Deep Learning for Pediatric Sleep Staging From Photoplethysmography: A Transfer Learning Approach From Adults to Children.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
BACKGROUND: Sleep staging is critical for diagnosing sleep disorders. Traditional methods in clinical settings involve time-intensive scoring procedures. Recent advancements in data-driven algorithms using photoplethysmogram (PPG) time series have sh...

Deep Learning-Based Tract Classification of Preoperative DWI Tractography Advances the Prediction of Short-Term Postoperative Language Improvement in Children With Drug-Resistant Epilepsy.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: To develop an innovative deep convolutional neural network (DCNN)-based tract classification to enhance the prediction of short-term postoperative language improvement using axonal connectivity markers derived from specific language modula...

Interpreting IGF-1 in children treated with recombinant growth hormone: challenges during early puberty.

Frontiers in endocrinology
OBJECTIVE: It can be challenging to determine the correct dosage of recombinant growth hormone (GH) in children with GH deficiency, leading to highly variable treatment responses. Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) is a tool for monitoring GH treat...