AI Medical Compendium Topic:
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Mapping Blood Lead Levels in China during 1980-2040 with Machine Learning.

Environmental science & technology
Lead poisoning is globally concerning, yet limited testing hinders effective interventions in most countries. We aimed to create annual maps of county-specific blood lead levels in China from 1980 to 2040 using a machine learning model. Blood lead da...

Machine learning for predicting Chagas disease infection in rural areas of Brazil.

PLoS neglected tropical diseases
INTRODUCTION: Chagas disease is a severe parasitic illness that is prevalent in Latin America and often goes unaddressed. Early detection and treatment are critical in preventing the progression of the illness and its associated life-threatening comp...

vEpiNet: A multimodal interictal epileptiform discharge detection method based on video and electroencephalogram data.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
To enhance deep learning-based automated interictal epileptiform discharge (IED) detection, this study proposes a multimodal method, vEpiNet, that leverages video and electroencephalogram (EEG) data. Datasets comprise 24 931 IED (from 484 patients) a...

Energy Expenditure Prediction from Accelerometry Data Using Long Short-Term Memory Recurrent Neural Networks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The accurate estimation of energy expenditure from simple objective accelerometry measurements provides a valuable method for investigating the effect of physical activity (PA) interventions or population surveillance. Methods have been evaluated pre...

Reply to: "Addressing Chatbots as Artificial Intelligence Aids in Pediatric Pathology".

Pediatric and developmental pathology : the official journal of the Society for Pediatric Pathology and the Paediatric Pathology Society

Single-port robotic-assisted laparoscopic synchronous surgery in pediatric patent processus vaginalis.

BMC surgery
PURPOSE: Patent processus vaginalis (PPV) is usually observed in pediatric abdominal surgery; however, robotic single-port surgery in repairing processus vaginalis has not been reported in children. Herein, we present our clinical experiences in sing...

Machine learning for enhanced prognostication: predicting 30-day outcomes following posterior fossa decompression surgery for Chiari malformation type I in a pediatric cohort.

Journal of neurosurgery. Pediatrics
OBJECTIVE: Chiari malformation type I (CM-I) is a congenital disorder occurring in 0.1% of the population. In symptomatic cases, surgery with posterior fossa decompression (PFD) is the treatment of choice. Surgery is, however, associated with peri- a...

Histological interpretation of spitzoid tumours: an extensive machine learning-based concordance analysis for improving decision making.

Histopathology
The histopathological classification of melanocytic tumours with spitzoid features remains a challenging task. We confront the complexities involved in the histological classification of these tumours by proposing machine learning (ML) algorithms tha...