AIMC Topic: Colitis, Ulcerative

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Pathologist-level diagnosis of ulcerative colitis inflammatory activity level using an automated histological grading method.

International journal of medical informatics Oct 9, 2024
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a global disease that is evolving with increasing incidence. However, there are few works on computationally assisted diagnosis of IBD based on pathological images. Therefore, based on the UK a...
Colitis, Ulcerative Area Under Curve Pathologists Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Humans Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Deep Learning Inflammation
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Inflammatory bowel disease genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics and metagenomics meet artificial intelligence.

United European gastroenterology journal Aug 31, 2024
Various extrinsic and intrinsic factors such as drug exposures, antibiotic treatments, smoking, lifestyle, genetics, immune responses, and the gut microbiome characterize ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, collectively called inflammatory bowel ...
Gastrointestinal Microbiome Colitis, Ulcerative Crohn Disease Metagenomics Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Transcriptome Multiomics Proteomics Humans Artificial Intelligence Precision Medicine
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Deep Learning Model Using Stool Pictures for Predicting Endoscopic Mucosal Inflammation in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis.

The American journal of gastroenterology Jul 25, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Stool characteristics may change depending on the endoscopic activity of ulcerative colitis (UC). We developed a deep learning model using stool photographs of patients with UC (DLSUC) to predict endoscopic mucosal inflammation.
Intestinal Mucosa Predictive Value of Tests Leukocyte L1 Antigen Complex Photography Deep Learning Feces ROC Curve Colitis, Ulcerative Prospective Studies Female Aged Adult Male Middle Aged Colonoscopy Severity of Illness Index Humans
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Deep Bayesian active learning-to-rank with relative annotation for estimation of ulcerative colitis severity.

Medical image analysis Jul 2, 2024
Automatic image-based severity estimation is an important task in computer-aided diagnosis. Severity estimation by deep learning requires a large amount of training data to achieve a high performance. In general, severity estimation uses training dat...
Colitis, Ulcerative Bayes Theorem Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Humans Severity of Illness Index Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Deep Learning
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Exploration and verification a 13-gene diagnostic framework for ulcerative colitis across multiple platforms via machine learning algorithms.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2024
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease with intricate pathogenesis and varied presentation. Accurate diagnostic tools are imperative to detect and manage UC. This study sought to construct a robust diagnostic model using gene...
Humans Transcriptome Case-Control Studies Colitis, Ulcerative Lipocalin-2 Interleukin-1 Receptor-Associated Kinases Female Adult Machine Learning Male Algorithms Gene Expression Profiling Biomarkers
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The development of artificial intelligence in the histological diagnosis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD-AI).

Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver Jun 8, 2024
BACKGROUND: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) includes Crohn's Disease (CD) and Ulcerative Colitis (UC). Correct diagnosis requires the identification of precise morphological features such basal plasmacytosis. However, histopathological interpretatio...
Biopsy Crohn Disease Plasma Cells Case-Control Studies Deep Learning Colitis, Ulcerative Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Female Adult Male Humans Artificial Intelligence
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Artificial intelligence for dysplasia detection during surveillance colonoscopy in patients with ulcerative colitis: A cross-sectional, non-inferiority, diagnostic test comparison study.

Gastroenterologia y hepatologia May 11, 2024
BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIM: High-definition virtual chromoendoscopy, along with targeted biopsies, is recommended for dysplasia surveillance in ulcerative colitis patients at risk for colorectal cancer. Computer-aided detection (CADe) systems aim to im...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Prospective Studies Female Aged Adenoma Colonic Polyps Middle Aged Colon Colonoscopy Colitis, Ulcerative Adult Colorectal Neoplasms Cross-Sectional Studies Male
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Artificial intelligence-assisted colonoscopy to identify histologic remission and predict the outcomes of patients with ulcerative colitis: A systematic review.

Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver Apr 20, 2024
This systematic review evaluated the current status of AI-assisted colonoscopy to identify histologic remission and predict the clinical outcomes of patients with ulcerative colitis. The use of artificial intelligence (AI) has increased substantially...
Observational Studies as Topic Colitis, Ulcerative Remission Induction Recurrence Humans Artificial Intelligence Colonoscopy
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An artificial intelligence-driven scoring system to measure histological disease activity in ulcerative colitis.

United European gastroenterology journal Apr 8, 2024
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Assessment and scoring of histological images in Ulcerative colitis (UC) is prone to inter- and intra-observer variability. This study aimed to investigate whether an artificial intelligence (AI) system developed using image proc...
Colitis, Ulcerative Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Observer Variation Severity of Illness Index Humans Deep Learning Artificial Intelligence Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Machine Learning Algorithms Female Reproducibility of Results Male Colon
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Rapid Endoscopic Diagnosis of Benign Ulcerative Colorectal Diseases With an Artificial Intelligence Contextual Framework.

Gastroenterology Apr 5, 2024
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Benign ulcerative colorectal diseases (UCDs) such as ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, ischemic colitis, and intestinal tuberculosis share similar phenotypes with different etiologies and treatment strategies. To accurately diag...
Predictive Value of Tests Video Recording Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Case-Control Studies ROC Curve Colitis, Ulcerative Diagnosis, Differential Middle Aged Colon Colonoscopy Humans Reproducibility of Results Aged Adult Male Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Retrospective Studies Female
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