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Color

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Rapid detection of colored and colorless macro- and micro-plastics in complex environment via near-infrared spectroscopy and machine learning.

Journal of environmental sciences (China)
To better understand the migration behavior of plastic fragments in the environment, development of rapid non-destructive methods for in-situ identification and characterization of plastic fragments is necessary. However, most of the studies had focu...

SAMCF: Adaptive global style alignment and multi-color spaces fusion for joint optic cup and disc segmentation.

Computers in biology and medicine
The optic cup (OC) and optic disc (OD) are two critical structures in retinal fundus images, and their relative positions and sizes are essential for effectively diagnosing eye diseases. With the success of deep learning in computer vision, deep lear...

Growth period determination and color coordinates visual analysis of tomato using hyperspectral imaging technology.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Growth period determination and color coordinates prediction are essential for comparing postharvest fruit quality. This paper proposes a tomato growth period judgment and color coordinates prediction model based on hyperspectral imaging technology. ...

Colour fusion effect on deep learning classification of uveal melanoma.

Eye (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Reliable differentiation of uveal melanoma and choroidal nevi is crucial to guide appropriate treatment, preventing unnecessary procedures for benign lesions and ensuring timely treatment for potentially malignant cases. The purpose of th...

Vein pattern visualisation for biometric identification with cGAN on a New Zealand dataset.

Forensic science international
Forensic identification using vein patterns in standard colour images presents significant challenges due to their low visibility. Recent efforts have employed various computational techniques, including artificial neural networks and optical vein di...

Machine learning models to predict submucosal invasion in early gastric cancer based on endoscopy features and standardized color metrics.

Scientific reports
Conventional endoscopy is widely used in the diagnosis of early gastric cancers (EGCs), but the graphical features were loosely defined and dependent on endoscopists' experience. We aim to establish a more accurate predictive model for infiltration d...

UV imaging for the rapid at-line content determination of different colourless APIs in their tablets with artificial neural networks.

International journal of pharmaceutics
This paper presents a novel high-resolution and rapid (50 ms) UV imaging system, which was used for at-line, non-destructive API content determination of tablets. For the experiments, amlodipine and valsartan were selected as two colourless APIs with...

Machine learning-aided evaluation of oxidative strength of cold atmospheric plasma-treated water.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Plasma medicine is gaining attraction in the medical field, particularly the use of cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) in biomedicine. The chemistry of the plasma is complex, and the reactive oxygen species (ROS) within it are the basis for the biological...

Assessing spectral effectiveness in color fundus photography for deep learning classification of retinopathy of prematurity.

Journal of biomedical optics
SIGNIFICANCE: Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) poses a significant global threat to childhood vision, necessitating effective screening strategies. This study addresses the impact of color channels in fundus imaging on ROP diagnosis, emphasizing the ...

HDR vision sensor with neuro-memristive skin detection for edge computing.

Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision
Human skin classification is an essential task for several machine vision applications such as human-machine interfaces, people/object tracking, and classification. In this paper, we describe a hybrid CMOS/memristor vision sensor architecture embeddi...