AIMC Topic: Connectome

Clear Filters Showing 151 to 160 of 277 articles

Decoding and mapping task states of the human brain via deep learning.

Human brain mapping Dec 9, 2019
Support vector machine (SVM)-based multivariate pattern analysis (MVPA) has delivered promising performance in decoding specific task states based on functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) of the human brain. Conventionally, the SVM-MVPA requir...
Reproducibility of Results Adult Male Deep Learning Humans Databases, Factual Brain Memory, Short-Term Psychomotor Performance Connectome Transfer, Psychology Gambling Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Support Vector Machine Magnetic Resonance Imaging Brain Mapping
View on PubMed DOI

Disentangling brain functional network remodeling in corticobasal syndrome - A multimodal MRI study.

NeuroImage. Clinical Dec 2, 2019
OBJECTIVE: The clinical diagnosis of corticobasal syndrome (CBS) represents a challenge for physicians and reliable diagnostic imaging biomarkers would support the diagnostic work-up. We aimed to investigate the neural signatures of CBS using multimo...
Basal Ganglia Diseases Support Vector Machine Magnetic Resonance Imaging Multimodal Imaging Neuroimaging Gray Matter Cerebral Cortex Connectome Nerve Net Female Aged Male Middle Aged Humans
View on PubMed DOI

Integrating functional connectivity and MVPA through a multiple constraint network analysis.

NeuroImage Nov 30, 2019
Traditional general linear model-based brain mapping efforts using functional neuroimaging are complemented by more recent multivariate pattern analyses (MVPA) that apply machine learning techniques to identify the cognitive states associated with re...
Recognition, Psychology Connectome Perception Concept Formation Humans Imagination Neural Networks, Computer Magnetic Resonance Imaging Female Brain Mapping Male Semantics Adolescent Cerebral Cortex Models, Theoretical Young Adult Adult
View on PubMed DOI

Integrating machining learning and multimodal neuroimaging to detect schizophrenia at the level of the individual.

Human brain mapping Nov 18, 2019
Schizophrenia is a severe psychiatric disorder associated with both structural and functional brain abnormalities. In the past few years, there has been growing interest in the application of machine learning techniques to neuroimaging data for the d...
Adult Male Middle Aged Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Machine Learning Female Reproducibility of Results Young Adult Rest Neuroimaging Gray Matter White Matter Support Vector Machine Magnetic Resonance Imaging Multimodal Imaging Schizophrenia Humans Connectome Neural Pathways Diffusion Tensor Imaging
View on PubMed DOI

A review on neural network models of schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorder.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Nov 13, 2019
This survey presents the most relevant neural network models of autism spectrum disorder and schizophrenia, from the first connectionist models to recent deep neural network architectures. We analyzed and compared the most representative symptoms wit...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Autism Spectrum Disorder Bayes Theorem Schizophrenia Connectome
View on PubMed DOI

Regression-based machine-learning approaches to predict task activation using resting-state fMRI.

Human brain mapping Oct 22, 2019
Resting-state fMRI has shown the ability to predict task activation on an individual basis by using a general linear model (GLM) to map resting-state network features to activation z-scores. The question remains whether the relatively simplistic GLM ...
Connectome Magnetic Resonance Imaging Nerve Net Humans Regression Analysis Machine Learning Brain Mapping Brain Task Performance and Analysis Adult
View on PubMed DOI

Test-retest reliability of spatial patterns from resting-state functional MRI using the restricted Boltzmann machine and hierarchically organized spatial patterns from the deep belief network.

Journal of neuroscience methods Oct 15, 2019
BACKGROUND: Restricted Boltzmann machines (RBMs), including greedy layer-wise trained RBMs as part of a deep belief network (DBN), have the ability to identify spatial patterns (SPs; functional networks) in resting-state fMRI (rfMRI) data. However, t...
Connectome Humans Nerve Net Neural Networks, Computer Brain Echo-Planar Imaging Reproducibility of Results Default Mode Network Adult Pattern Recognition, Automated
View on PubMed DOI

Deep neural networks and kernel regression achieve comparable accuracies for functional connectivity prediction of behavior and demographics.

NeuroImage Oct 11, 2019
There is significant interest in the development and application of deep neural networks (DNNs) to neuroimaging data. A growing literature suggests that DNNs outperform their classical counterparts in a variety of neuroimaging applications, yet there...
Humans Psychomotor Performance Neural Networks, Computer Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Machine Learning Datasets as Topic Brain Male Connectome Female Magnetic Resonance Imaging Middle Aged Aged Intelligence Deep Learning Young Adult Biological Specimen Banks Age Factors Adult Sex Factors
View on PubMed DOI

MoDL-MUSSELS: Model-Based Deep Learning for Multishot Sensitivity-Encoded Diffusion MRI.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging Oct 9, 2019
We introduce a model-based deep learning architecture termed MoDL-MUSSELS for the correction of phase errors in multishot diffusion-weighted echo-planar MR images. The proposed algorithm is a generalization of the existing MUSSELS algorithm with simi...
Humans Algorithms Brain Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Connectome Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging
View on PubMed DOI

Generalizability of machine learning for classification of schizophrenia based on resting-state functional MRI data.

Human brain mapping Oct 1, 2019
Machine learning has increasingly been applied to classification of schizophrenia in neuroimaging research. However, direct replication studies and studies seeking to investigate generalizability are scarce. To address these issues, we assessed withi...
Humans Connectome Middle Aged Female Magnetic Resonance Imaging Reproducibility of Results Unsupervised Machine Learning Adult Schizophrenia Male
View on PubMed DOI
Popular Topics
Recent Journals