AIMC Topic: Convolutional Neural Networks

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Three-dimensional markerless surface topography approach with convolutional neural networks for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis screening.

Scientific reports Mar 13, 2025
Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a three-dimensional lateral and torsional deformity of the spine, affecting up to 5% of the population. Traditional scoliosis screening methods exhibit limited accuracy, leading to unnecessary referrals and ex...
Imaging, Three-Dimensional Neural Networks, Computer Humans Female Spine Male Scoliosis Convolutional Neural Networks Adolescent Child
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DCAlexNet: Deep coupled AlexNet for micro facial expression recognition based on double face images.

Computers in biology and medicine Mar 12, 2025
Facial Micro-Expression Recognition (FER) presents challenges due to individual variations in emotional intensity and the complexity of feature extraction. While apex frames offer valuable emotional information, their precise role in FER remains uncl...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Face Databases, Factual Facial Expression Convolutional Neural Networks Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Automated Facial Recognition Female Male Deep Learning
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Explainable multiscale temporal convolutional neural network model for sleep stage detection based on electroencephalogram activities.

Journal of neural engineering Mar 7, 2025
Humans spend a significant portion of their lives in sleep (an essential driver of body metabolism). Moreover, as sleep deprivation could cause various health complications, it is crucial to develop an automatic sleep stage detection model to facilit...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Convolutional Neural Networks Electroencephalography Polysomnography Sleep Stages Female Adult Male
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Classification method for nailfold capillary images using an optimized sugeno fuzzy ensemble of convolutional neural networks.

Computers in biology and medicine Mar 6, 2025
This study developed a novel binary classification method for analyzing nailfold capillary images associated with the risk of developing sclerosis. The proposed approach combined a Sugeno fuzzy integral inference system with an ensemble of convolutio...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Fuzzy Logic Female Nails Capillaries Male Convolutional Neural Networks Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
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A Lightweight Deep Convolutional Neural Network Extracting Local and Global Contextual Features for the Classification of Alzheimer's Disease Using Structural MRI.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics Mar 6, 2025
Recent advancements in the classification of Alzheimer's disease have leveraged the automatic feature generation capability of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) using neuroimaging biomarkers. However, most of the existing CNN-based methods often d...
Brain Deep Learning Convolutional Neural Networks Humans Neural Networks, Computer Databases, Factual Neuroimaging Magnetic Resonance Imaging Alzheimer Disease Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
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PredIDR2: Improving accuracy of protein intrinsic disorder prediction by updating deep convolutional neural network and supplementing DisProt data.

International journal of biological macromolecules Mar 5, 2025
Intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) or regions (IDRs) are widespread in proteomes, and involved in several important biological processes and implicated in many diseases. Many computational methods for IDR prediction are being developed to decre...
Computational Biology Databases, Protein Intrinsically Disordered Proteins Software Convolutional Neural Networks ROC Curve Neural Networks, Computer
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Development and validation of automated three-dimensional convolutional neural network model for acute appendicitis diagnosis.

Scientific reports Mar 5, 2025
Rapid, accurate preoperative imaging diagnostics of appendicitis are critical in surgical decisions of emergency care. This study developed a fully automated diagnostic framework using a 3D convolutional neural network (CNN) to identify appendicitis ...
Adolescent Imaging, Three-Dimensional Acute Disease Appendicitis Appendectomy Appendix Middle Aged Deep Learning Convolutional Neural Networks Adult Sensitivity and Specificity Male Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Young Adult
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An intelligent framework for skin cancer detection and classification using fusion of Squeeze-Excitation-DenseNet with Metaheuristic-driven ensemble deep learning models.

Scientific reports Mar 3, 2025
Skin cancer is the most dominant and critical method of cancer, which arises all over the world. Its damaging effects can range from disfigurement to major medical expenditures and even death if not analyzed and preserved timely. Conventional models ...
Deep Learning Convolutional Neural Networks Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Humans Algorithms Skin Neoplasms
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Migrative armadillo optimization enabled a one-dimensional quantum convolutional neural network for supply chain demand forecasting.

PloS one Mar 3, 2025
Demand forecasting is a quite challenging task, which is sensitive to several factors such as endogenous and exogenous parameters. In the context of supply chain management, demand forecasting aids to optimize the resources effectively. In recent yea...
Forecasting Convolutional Neural Networks Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms
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Pre-trained convolutional neural networks identify Parkinson's disease from spectrogram images of voice samples.

Scientific reports Mar 1, 2025
Machine learning approaches including deep learning models have shown promising performance in the automatic detection of Parkinson's disease. These approaches rely on different types of data with voice recordings being the most used due to the conve...
Voice Convolutional Neural Networks Parkinson Disease Sound Spectrography Machine Learning Male Female Humans Middle Aged Aged Neural Networks, Computer Deep Learning
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