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Data Mining

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Unsupervised Machine Learning of Topics Documented by Nurses about Hospitalized Patients Prior to a Rapid-Response Event.

Applied clinical informatics
BACKGROUND: In the hospital setting, it is crucial to identify patients at risk for deterioration before it fully develops, so providers can respond rapidly to reverse the deterioration. Rapid response (RR) activation criteria include a subjective co...

Predicting the occurrence of surgical site infections using text mining and machine learning.

PloS one
In this study we propose the use of text mining and machine learning methods to predict and detect Surgical Site Infections (SSIs) using textual descriptions of surgeries and post-operative patients' records, mined from the database of a high complex...

ROBOKOP KG and KGB: Integrated Knowledge Graphs from Federated Sources.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
A proliferation of data sources has led to the notional existence of an implicit Knowledge Graph (KG) that contains vast amounts of biological knowledge contributed by distributed Application Programming Interfaces (APIs). However, challenges arise w...

Analysis of disease comorbidity patterns in a large-scale China population.

BMC medical genomics
BACKGROUND: Disease comorbidity is popular and has significant indications for disease progress and management. We aim to detect the general disease comorbidity patterns in Chinese populations using a large-scale clinical data set.

Time-resolved evaluation of compound repositioning predictions on a text-mined knowledge network.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Computational compound repositioning has the potential for identifying new uses for existing drugs, and new algorithms and data source aggregation strategies provide ever-improving results via in silico metrics. However, even with these a...

Boosting ICD multi-label classification of health records with contextual embeddings and label-granularity.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: This work deals with clinical text mining, a field of Natural Language Processing applied to biomedical informatics. The aim is to classify Electronic Health Records with respect to the International Classification of Diseas...

An attention-based deep learning model for clinical named entity recognition of Chinese electronic medical records.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Clinical named entity recognition (CNER) is important for medical information mining and establishment of high-quality knowledge map. Due to the different text features from natural language and a large number of professional and uncommon...

Epidemiological Features of Human Brucellosis in Iran (2011-2018) and Prediction of Brucellosis with Data-Mining Models.

Journal of research in health sciences
BACKGROUND: Brucellosis is known as the major zoonotic disease. We aimed to compare the performance of some data-mining models in predicting the monthly brucellosis cases in Iran.

Designing machine learning workflows with an application to topological data analysis.

PloS one
In this paper we define the concept of the Machine Learning Morphism (MLM) as a fundamental building block to express operations performed in machine learning such as data preprocessing, feature extraction, and model training. Inspired by statistical...

Extracting causal relations from the literature with word vector mapping.

Computers in biology and medicine
Causal graphs play an essential role in the determination of causalities and have been applied in many domains including biology and medicine. Traditional causal graph construction methods are usually data-driven and may not deliver the desired accur...