AIMC Topic: Datasets as Topic

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Metric learning with spectral graph convolutions on brain connectivity networks.

NeuroImage
Graph representations are often used to model structured data at an individual or population level and have numerous applications in pattern recognition problems. In the field of neuroscience, where such representations are commonly used to model str...

Can we accurately classify schizophrenia patients from healthy controls using magnetic resonance imaging and machine learning? A multi-method and multi-dataset study.

Schizophrenia research
Machine learning is a powerful tool that has previously been used to classify schizophrenia (SZ) patients from healthy controls (HC) using magnetic resonance images. Each study, however, uses different datasets, classification algorithms, and validat...

Comparison of machine learning techniques to predict all-cause mortality using fitness data: the Henry ford exercIse testing (FIT) project.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Prior studies have demonstrated that cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) is a strong marker of cardiovascular health. Machine learning (ML) can enhance the prediction of outcomes through classification techniques that classify the data into p...

Optimal projection method determination by Logdet Divergence and perturbed von-Neumann Divergence.

BMC systems biology
BACKGROUND: Positive semi-definiteness is a critical property in kernel methods for Support Vector Machine (SVM) by which efficient solutions can be guaranteed through convex quadratic programming. However, a lot of similarity functions in applicatio...

In silico toxicity profiling of natural product compound libraries from African flora with anti-malarial and anti-HIV properties.

Computational biology and chemistry
This paper describes an analysis of the diversity and chemical toxicity assessment of three chemical libraries of compounds from African flora (the p-ANAPL, AfroMalariaDb, and Afro-HIV), respectively containing compounds exhibiting activities against...

Residual Convolutional Neural Network for the Determination of Status in Low- and High-Grade Gliomas from MR Imaging.

Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research
Isocitrate dehydrogenase () mutations in glioma patients confer longer survival and may guide treatment decision making. We aimed to predict the status of gliomas from MR imaging by applying a residual convolutional neural network to preoperative r...

A regularization path algorithm for support vector ordinal regression.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Support vector ordinal regression (SVOR) is a popular method for tackling ordinal regression problems. Solution path provides a compact representation of optimal solutions for all values of regularization parameter, which is extremely useful for mode...

A Hybrid Semi-Supervised Anomaly Detection Model for High-Dimensional Data.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Anomaly detection, which aims to identify observations that deviate from a nominal sample, is a challenging task for high-dimensional data. Traditional distance-based anomaly detection methods compute the neighborhood distance between each observatio...

Comparison of Deep Learning With Multiple Machine Learning Methods and Metrics Using Diverse Drug Discovery Data Sets.

Molecular pharmaceutics
Machine learning methods have been applied to many data sets in pharmaceutical research for several decades. The relative ease and availability of fingerprint type molecular descriptors paired with Bayesian methods resulted in the widespread use of t...

Protein contact prediction by integrating deep multiple sequence alignments, coevolution and machine learning.

Proteins
In this study, we report the evaluation of the residue-residue contacts predicted by our three different methods in the CASP12 experiment, focusing on studying the impact of multiple sequence alignment, residue coevolution, and machine learning on co...