AIMC Topic: Decision Making

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A fully autonomous terrestrial bat-like acoustic robot.

PLoS computational biology Sep 6, 2018
Echolocating bats rely on active sound emission (echolocation) for mapping novel environments and navigating through them. Many theoretical frameworks have been suggested to explain how they do so, but few attempts have been made to build an actual r...
Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Reproducibility of Results Animals Echolocation Sound Chiroptera Predatory Behavior Decision Making Robotics Acoustics
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Digital Diabetes Data and Artificial Intelligence: A Time for Humility Not Hubris.

Journal of diabetes science and technology Sep 5, 2018
In the future artificial intelligence (AI) will have the potential to improve outcomes diabetes care. With the creation of new sensors for physiological monitoring sensors and the introduction of smart insulin pens, novel data relationships based on ...
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Genotype Computational Biology Public Health Big Data Decision Support Systems, Clinical Access to Information Ethnicity Data Collection Racial Groups Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 Humans Decision Making Artificial Intelligence Healthcare Disparities Language Phenotype Precision Medicine Reproducibility of Results
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Mental labour.

Nature human behaviour Sep 3, 2018
Mental effort is an elementary notion in our folk psychology and a familiar fixture in everyday introspective experience. However, as an object of scientific study, mental effort has remained rather elusive. Cognitive psychology has provided some too...
Reward Humans Economics, Behavioral Cognition Work Decision Making
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Should Artificial Intelligence Augment Medical Decision Making? The Case for an Autonomy Algorithm.

AMA journal of ethics Sep 1, 2018
A significant proportion of elderly and psychiatric patients do not have the capacity to make health care decisions. We suggest that machine learning technologies could be harnessed to integrate data mined from electronic health records (EHRs) and so...
Decision Making Social Media Personal Autonomy Mental Disorders Technology Electronic Health Records Informed Consent Data Mining Health Services for the Aged Humans Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Algorithms Forecasting
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A Bio-inspired Motivational Decision Making System for Social Robots Based on the Perception of the User.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Aug 16, 2018
Nowadays, many robotic applications require robots making their own decisions and adapting to different conditions and users. This work presents a biologically inspired decision making system, based on drives, motivations, wellbeing, and self-learnin...
Learning Humans Motivation Decision Making Perception Robotics
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People are averse to machines making moral decisions.

Cognition Aug 11, 2018
Do people want autonomous machines making moral decisions? Nine studies suggest that that the answer is 'no'-in part because machines lack a complete mind. Studies 1-6 find that people are averse to machines making morally-relevant driving, legal, me...
Morals Male Decision Making Affect Female Young Adult Adult Humans Artificial Intelligence
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Controlling an organic synthesis robot with machine learning to search for new reactivity.

Nature Jul 18, 2018
The discovery of chemical reactions is an inherently unpredictable and time-consuming process. An attractive alternative is to predict reactivity, although relevant approaches, such as computer-aided reaction design, are still in their infancy. React...
Indicators and Reagents Spectrophotometry, Infrared Robotics Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic Machine Learning Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Time Factors Decision Making
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Classification of ADHD with bi-objective optimization.

Journal of biomedical informatics Jul 17, 2018
Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common diseases in school aged children. In this paper, we consider using fMRI data with classification techniques to aid the diagnosis of ADHD and propose a bi-objective ADHD classific...
Algorithms Databases, Factual Reproducibility of Results Support Vector Machine Magnetic Resonance Imaging Medical Informatics Child Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Humans Decision Making Models, Statistical Brain Mapping
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A computer-based approach for data analyzing in hospital's health-care waste management sector by developing an index using consensus-based fuzzy multi-criteria group decision-making models.

International journal of medical informatics Jul 11, 2018
BACKGROUND: Proper Health-Care Waste Management (HCWM) and integrated documentation in this sector of hospitals require analyzing massive data collected by hospital's health experts. This study presented a quantitative software-based index to assess ...
Medical Waste Disposal Humans Waste Management Software Consensus Hospital Administration Decision Support Techniques Fuzzy Logic Decision Making
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Learning to activate logic rules for textual reasoning.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Jul 3, 2018
Most current textual reasoning models cannotlearn human-like reasoning process, and thus lack interpretability and logical accuracy. To help address this issue, we propose a novel reasoning model which learns to activate logic rules explicitly via de...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Learning Problem Solving Decision Making Logic Memory
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