AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Multi-cancer early detection based on serum surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy with deep learning: a large-scale case-control study.

BMC medicine Feb 21, 2025
BACKGROUND: Early detection of cancer can help patients with more effective treatments and result in better prognosis. Unfortunately, established cancer screening technologies are limited for use, especially for multi-cancer early detection. In this ...
Male Middle Aged Neoplasms Aged Adult Early Detection of Cancer Humans Neural Networks, Computer Female Case-Control Studies Deep Learning Spectrum Analysis, Raman
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(DA-U)Net: double attention UNet for retinal vessel segmentation.

BMC ophthalmology Feb 21, 2025
BACKGROUND: Morphological changes in the retina are crucial and serve as valuable references in the clinical diagnosis of ophthalmic and cardiovascular diseases. However, the retinal vascular structure is complex, making manual segmentation time-cons...
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Retinal Vessels Algorithms Humans Deep Learning Neural Networks, Computer
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An ensemble deep learning framework for multi-class LncRNA subcellular localization with innovative encoding strategy.

BMC biology Feb 21, 2025
BACKGROUND: Long non-coding RNA (LncRNA) play pivotal roles in various cellular processes, and elucidating their subcellular localization can offer crucial insights into their functional significance. Accurate prediction of lncRNA subcellular localiz...
Computational Biology RNA, Long Noncoding Deep Learning
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Deep learning models for differentiating three sinonasal malignancies using multi-sequence MRI.

BMC medical imaging Feb 21, 2025
PURPOSE: To develop MRI-based deep learning (DL) models for distinguishing sinonasal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) and olfactory neuroblastoma (ONB) and to evaluate whether the DL models could improve the diagnostic pe...
Diagnosis, Differential Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Humans Middle Aged Nose Neoplasms Deep Learning Retrospective Studies Paranasal Sinus Neoplasms Magnetic Resonance Imaging Female Aged Carcinoma, Adenoid Cystic Adult Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Esthesioneuroblastoma, Olfactory Male
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Integrating blockchain technology with artificial intelligence for the diagnosis of tibial plateau fractures.

European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society Feb 21, 2025
PURPOSE: The application of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare has seen widespread implementation, with numerous studies highlighting the development of robust algorithms. However, limited attention has been given to the secure utilization of...
Male Deep Learning ROC Curve Feasibility Studies Tibial Fractures Tibial Plateau Fractures Algorithms Female Sensitivity and Specificity Humans Artificial Intelligence
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Generalizable deep neural networks for image quality classification of cervical images.

Scientific reports Feb 21, 2025
Successful translation of artificial intelligence (AI) models into clinical practice, across clinical domains, is frequently hindered by the lack of image quality control. Diagnostic models are often trained on images with no denotation of image qual...
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Humans Neural Networks, Computer Female Cervix Uteri Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
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Artificial intelligence-powered coronary artery disease diagnosis from SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging: a comprehensive deep learning study.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging Feb 20, 2025
BACKGROUND: Myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) using single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) is a well-established modality for noninvasive diagnostic assessment of coronary artery disease (CAD). However, the time-consuming and experience-...
Female Aged Male Humans Artificial Intelligence Coronary Artery Disease Middle Aged Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon Deep Learning Myocardial Perfusion Imaging Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Automated Coronary Artery Segmentation with 3D PSPNET using Global Processing and Patch Based Methods on CCTA Images.

Cardiovascular engineering and technology Feb 20, 2025
The prevalence of coronary artery disease (CAD) has become the major cause of death across the world in recent years. The accurate segmentation of coronary artery is important in clinical diagnosis and treatment of coronary artery disease (CAD) such ...
Computed Tomography Angiography Predictive Value of Tests Reproducibility of Results Humans Coronary Angiography Neural Networks, Computer Deep Learning Coronary Artery Disease Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Imaging, Three-Dimensional Coronary Vessels Plaque, Atherosclerotic
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Automatic skull reconstruction by deep learnable symmetry enforcement.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine Feb 20, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Every year, thousands of people suffer from skull damage and require personalized implants to fill the cranial cavity. Unfortunately, the waiting time for reconstruction surgery can extend to several weeks or even months, es...
Algorithms Humans Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Tomography, X-Ray Computed Plastic Surgery Procedures Neural Networks, Computer Deep Learning Skull
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Seafloor debris detection using underwater images and deep learning-driven image restoration: A case study from Koh Tao, Thailand.

Marine pollution bulletin Feb 20, 2025
Traditional detection and monitoring of seafloor debris present considerable challenges due to the high costs associated with underwater imaging devices and the complex environmental conditions in marine ecosystems. In response to these challenges, t...
Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Environmental Monitoring Thailand
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