AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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RNA secondary structure prediction using deep learning with thermodynamic integration.

Nature communications
Accurate predictions of RNA secondary structures can help uncover the roles of functional non-coding RNAs. Although machine learning-based models have achieved high performance in terms of prediction accuracy, overfitting is a common risk for such hi...

Motor imagery recognition with automatic EEG channel selection and deep learning.

Journal of neural engineering
Modern motor imagery (MI)-based brain computer interface systems often entail a large number of electroencephalogram (EEG) recording channels. However, irrelevant or highly correlated channels would diminish the discriminatory ability, thus reducing ...

Automated Segmentation Method for Low Field 3D Stomach MRI Using Transferred Learning Image Enhancement Network.

BioMed research international
Accurate segmentation of abdominal organs has always been a difficult problem, especially for organs with cavities. And MRI-guided radiotherapy is particularly attractive for abdominal targets compared with low CT contrast. But in the limit of radiot...

A deep learning-based method for grip strength prediction: Comparison of multilayer perceptron and polynomial regression approaches.

PloS one
The objective of this study was to accurately predict the grip strength using a deep learning-based method (e.g., multi-layer perceptron [MLP] regression). The maximal grip strength with varying postures (upper arm, forearm, and lower body) of 164 yo...

Deep learning-based metal artefact reduction in PET/CT imaging.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: The susceptibility of CT imaging to metallic objects gives rise to strong streak artefacts and skewed information about the attenuation medium around the metallic implants. This metal-induced artefact in CT images leads to inaccurate atte...

Machine Learning-Based Automatic Rating for Cardinal Symptoms of Parkinson Disease.

Neurology
OBJECTIVE: We developed and investigated the feasibility of a machine learning-based automated rating for the 2 cardinal symptoms of Parkinson disease (PD): resting tremor and bradykinesia.

Automatic deep learning-driven label-free image-guided patch clamp system.

Nature communications
Patch clamp recording of neurons is a labor-intensive and time-consuming procedure. Here, we demonstrate a tool that fully automatically performs electrophysiological recordings in label-free tissue slices. The automation covers the detection of cell...

Fast and Accurate Detection of COVID-19 Along With 14 Other Chest Pathologies Using a Multi-Level Classification: Algorithm Development and Validation Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: COVID-19 has spread very rapidly, and it is important to build a system that can detect it in order to help an overwhelmed health care system. Many research studies on chest diseases rely on the strengths of deep learning techniques. Alth...

Deep learning applications for the classification of psychiatric disorders using neuroimaging data: Systematic review and meta-analysis.

NeuroImage. Clinical
Deep learning (DL) methods have been increasingly applied to neuroimaging data to identify patients with psychiatric and neurological disorders. This review provides an overview of the different DL applications within psychiatry and compares DL model...