AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Accuracy of thoracic nerves recognition for surgical support system using artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports
We developed a surgical support system that visualises important microanatomies using artificial intelligence (AI). This study evaluated its accuracy in recognising the thoracic nerves during lung cancer surgery. Recognition models were created with ...

Application of artificial intelligence in cancer diagnosis and tumor nanomedicine.

Nanoscale
Cancer is a major health concern due to its high incidence and mortality rates. Advances in cancer research, particularly in artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning, have shown significant progress. The swift evolution of AI in healthcare, esp...

Bird song comparison using deep learning trained from avian perceptual judgments.

PLoS computational biology
Our understanding of bird song, a model system for animal communication and the neurobiology of learning, depends critically on making reliable, validated comparisons between the complex multidimensional syllables that are used in songs. However, mos...

Principles of artificial intelligence in radiooncology.

Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al]
PURPOSE: In the rapidly expanding field of artificial intelligence (AI) there is a wealth of literature detailing the myriad applications of AI, particularly in the realm of deep learning. However, a review that elucidates the technical principles of...

Deep learning for autosegmentation for radiotherapy treatment planning: State-of-the-art and novel perspectives.

Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al]
The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) has gained importance, with many tools already entering our daily lives. The medical field of radiation oncology is also subject to this development, with AI entering all steps of the patient jour...

IEA-Net: Internal and External Dual-Attention Medical Segmentation Network with High-Performance Convolutional Blocks.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Currently, deep learning is developing rapidly in the field of image segmentation, and medical image segmentation is one of the key applications in this field. Conventional CNN has achieved great success in general medical image segmentation tasks, b...

Duple-MONDNet: duple deep learning-based mobile net for motor neuron disease identification.

Turkish journal of medical sciences
BACKGROUND/AIM: Motor neuron disease (MND) is a devastating neuron ailment that affects the motor neurons that regulate muscular voluntary actions. It is a rare disorder that gradually destroys aspects of neurological function. In general, MND arises...

Deep learning approaches for the detection of scar presence from cine cardiac magnetic resonance adding derived parametric images.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
This work proposes a convolutional neural network (CNN) that utilizes different combinations of parametric images computed from cine cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) images, to classify each slice for possible myocardial scar tissue presence. The CNN...

Deep learning-based dose prediction for magnetic resonance-guided prostate radiotherapy.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Daily adaptive radiotherapy, as performed with the Elekta Unity MR-Linac, requires choosing between different adaptation methods, namely ATP (Adapt to Position) and ATS (Adapt to Shape), where the latter requires daily re-contouring to ob...

Machine Learning Using Template-Based-Predicted Structure of Haemagglutinin Predicts Pathogenicity of Avian Influenza.

Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
Deep learning presents a promising approach to complex biological classifications, contingent upon the availability of well-curated datasets. This study addresses the challenge of analyzing three-dimensional protein structures by introducing a novel ...