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Dementia

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Ethical perceptions towards real-world use of companion robots with older people and people with dementia: survey opinions among younger adults.

BMC geriatrics
BACKGROUND: Use of companion robots may reduce older people's depression, loneliness and agitation. This benefit has to be contrasted against possible ethical concerns raised by philosophers in the field around issues such as deceit, infantilisation,...

Effects of the Level of Interactivity of a Social Robot and the Response of the Augmented Reality Display in Contextual Interactions of People with Dementia.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The well-being of people with dementia (PWD) living in long-term care facilities is hindered due to disengagement and social isolation. Animal-like social robots are increasingly used in dementia care as they can provide companionship and engage PWD ...

Speech Quality Feature Analysis for Classification of Depression and Dementia Patients.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Loss of cognitive ability is commonly associated with dementia, a broad category of progressive brain diseases. However, major depressive disorder may also cause temporary deterioration of one's cognition known as pseudodementia. Differentiating a tr...

Effects of non-facilitated meaningful activities for people with dementia in long-term care facilities: A systematic review.

Geriatric nursing (New York, N.Y.)
This systematic review sought to evaluate the effectiveness of non-facilitated meaningful activities for older people with dementia in long-term care facilities. Searches were conducted in PubMed; CINAHL; EMBASE; Web of science; PsycINFO; Cochrane; P...

Robotic assistance for people with dementia: a viable option for the future?

Expert review of medical devices
INTRODUCTION: Demographic changes in society and fewer personnel working in healthcare services have resulted in an increase in the speed of development of safe, reliable robotic assistance technologies for patients with neurological diseases. This p...

Neuro4Neuro: A neural network approach for neural tract segmentation using large-scale population-based diffusion imaging.

NeuroImage
Subtle changes in white matter (WM) microstructure have been associated with normal aging and neurodegeneration. To study these associations in more detail, it is highly important that the WM tracts can be accurately and reproducibly characterized fr...

AI approach of cycle-consistent generative adversarial networks to synthesize PET images to train computer-aided diagnosis algorithm for dementia.

Annals of nuclear medicine
OBJECTIVE: An artificial intelligence (AI)-based algorithm typically requires a considerable amount of training data; however, few training images are available for dementia with Lewy bodies and frontotemporal lobar degeneration. Therefore, this stud...

Caregiver perspectives on a smart home-based socially assistive robot for individuals with Alzheimer's disease and related dementia.

Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology
: Innovative assistive technology can address aging-in-place and caregiving needs of individuals with Alzheimer's disease and related dementia (ADRD). The purpose of this study was to beta-test a novel socially assistive robot (SAR) with a cohort of ...

The Effect of Using PARO for People Living With Dementia and Chronic Pain: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.

Journal of the American Medical Directors Association
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effect of interaction with a robotic seal (PARO) on pain and behavioral and psychological symptoms of people with dementia and chronic pain.

Measuring the impact of age, gender and dementia on communication-robot interventions in residential care homes.

Geriatrics & gerontology international
AIM: The primary aim of this study was to examine the impact of age, gender and the stage of dementia on the results of an assistive technology intervention that make use of communication robots (com-robots). The intervention was designed to improve ...