AIMC Topic: Electronic Health Records

Clear Filters Showing 121 to 130 of 2670 articles

Pursuit of Digital Innovation in Psychiatric Data Handling Practices in Ireland: Comprehensive Case Study.

JMIR human factors
BACKGROUND: Ireland is ranked among the most disadvantageous European countries in terms of mental health challenges. Contrary to general health services that primarily focus on diagnosis and treatment, the mental health sector in Ireland deals with ...

Improving personalized healthcare with automated longitudinal EHR analysis.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Traditional Electronic Health Record (EHR) data analysis at King's College Hospital relies on extensive manual effort, from data extraction to reporting, limiting efficiency and scalability. This study presents an automated framework for ...

A flexible two-stage anonymization framework for narrative medical records adapting to various language models.

Computers in biology and medicine
The healthcare sector increasingly relies on Electronic Health Records (EHRs) for efficient and high-quality patient care by providing rapid access to comprehensive medical information. However, these records contain sensitive patient data that must ...

SSMT-PANBERT: A single-stage multitask model for phenotype extraction and assertion negation detection in unstructured clinical text.

Computers in biology and medicine
Automatic phenotype extraction and assertion negation detection from large-scale accessible Electronic Health Records (EHRs), including discharge summaries and radiology reports, is a crucial task for various healthcare applications, such as disease ...

Enhancing rare disease detection with deep phenotyping from EHR narratives: evaluation on Jeune syndrome.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Patients with rare diseases frequently experience misdiagnoses and long diagnostic delays. Accelerating their diagnosis is essential to ensure timely access to appropriate care. Given the increasing availability of EHRs, combining artific...

Zero- and few-shot Named Entity Recognition and Text Expansion in medication prescriptions using large language models.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Medication prescriptions in electronic health records (EHR) are often in free-text and may include a mix of languages, local brand names, and a wide range of idiosyncratic formats and abbreviations. Large language models (LLMs) have shown a promising...

A comparative study of recent large language models on generating hospital discharge summaries for lung cancer patients.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: Generating discharge summaries is a crucial yet time-consuming task in clinical practice, essential for conveying pertinent patient information and facilitating continuity of care. Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have s...

Assessing large language models for acute heart failure classification and information extraction from French clinical notes.

Computers in biology and medicine
Understanding acute heart failure (AHF) remains a significant challenge, as many clinical details are recorded in unstructured text rather than structured data in electronic health records (EHRs). In this study, we explored the use of large language ...

The Use of Machine Learning for Analyzing Real-World Data in Disease Prediction and Management: Systematic Review.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) and big data analytics are rapidly transforming health care, particularly disease prediction, management, and personalized care. With the increasing availability of real-world data (RWD) from diverse sources, such as...

Predicting Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer in Individuals Below Screening Age Using Machine Learning and Real-World Data: Case Control Study.

JMIR cancer
BACKGROUND: Colorectal cancer is now the leading cause of cancer-related deaths among young Americans. Accurate early prediction and a thorough understanding of the risk factors for early-onset colorectal cancer (EOCRC) are vital for effective preven...