AIMC Topic: Emergency Service, Hospital
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Role of Artificial Intelligence in Identifying Vital Biomarkers with Greater Precision in Emergency Departments During Emerging Pandemics.
International journal of molecular sciences
Jan 16, 2025
The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated advances in molecular biology and virology, enabling the identification of key biomarkers to differentiate between severe and mild cases. Furthermore, the use of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning ...
Predicting delayed neurological sequelae in patients with carbon monoxide poisoning using machine learning models.
Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.)
Jan 14, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Delayed neurological sequelae is a common complication following carbon monoxide poisoning, which significantly affects the quality of life of patients with the condition. We aimed to develop a machine learning-based prediction model to...
Evaluation of Generative Artificial Intelligence Models in Predicting Pediatric Emergency Severity Index Levels.
Pediatric emergency care
Jan 7, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Evaluate the accuracy and reliability of various generative artificial intelligence (AI) models (ChatGPT-3.5, ChatGPT-4.0, T5, Llama-2, Mistral-Large, and Claude-3 Opus) in predicting Emergency Severity Index (ESI) levels for pediatric eme...
Predicting emergency department admissions using a machine-learning algorithm: a proof of concept with retrospective study.
BMC emergency medicine
Jan 6, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Overcrowding in emergency departments (ED) is a major public health issue, leading to increased workload and exhaustion for the teams, resulting poor outcomes. It seems interesting to be able to predict the admissions of patients in the...
Interpretable machine learning for predicting sepsis risk in emergency triage patients.
Scientific reports
Jan 6, 2025
The study aimed to develop and validate a sepsis prediction model using structured electronic medical records (sEMR) and machine learning (ML) methods in emergency triage. The goal was to enhance early sepsis screening by integrating comprehensive tr...
Implementing an AI algorithm in the clinical setting: a case study for the accuracy paradox.
European radiology
Dec 31, 2024
OBJECTIVES: We report our experience implementing an algorithm for the detection of large vessel occlusion (LVO) for suspected stroke in the emergency setting, including its performance, and offer an explanation as to why it was poorly received by ra...
Human intention recognition for trauma resuscitation: An interpretable deep learning approach for medical process data.
Journal of biomedical informatics
Dec 31, 2024
OBJECTIVE: Trauma resuscitation is the initial evaluation and management of injured patients in the emergency department. This time-critical process requires the simultaneous pursuit of multiple resuscitation goals. Recognizing whether the required g...
Leveraging Machine Learning to Identify Subgroups of Misclassified Patients in the Emergency Department: Multicenter Proof-of-Concept Study.
Journal of medical Internet research
Dec 31, 2024
BACKGROUND: Hospitals use triage systems to prioritize the needs of patients within available resources. Misclassification of a patient can lead to either adverse outcomes in a patient who did not receive appropriate care in the case of undertriage o...
A novel interpretable deep learning model for diagnosis in emergency department dyspnoea patients based on complete data from an entire health care system.
PloS one
Dec 27, 2024
BACKGROUND: Dyspnoea is one of the emergency department's (ED) most common and deadly chief complaints, but frequently misdiagnosed and mistreated. We aimed to design a diagnostic decision support which classifies dyspnoeic ED visits into acute heart...
Machine-learning based prediction of appendicitis for patients presenting with acute abdominal pain at the emergency department.
World journal of emergency surgery : WJES
Dec 23, 2024
BACKGROUND: Acute abdominal pain (AAP) constitutes 5-10% of all emergency department (ED) visits, with appendicitis being a prevalent AAP etiology often necessitating surgical intervention. The variability in AAP symptoms and causes, combined with th...
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