AIMC Topic: Empathy
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AI-generated and doctors' answers to health-related questions.
Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke
Feb 10, 2025
BACKGROUND: Several studies have investigated how large language models answer health-related questions. In a study from 2023, responses to health-related questions in English generated by the language model GPT-3.5 were perceived as more empathetic ...
Neural mechanisms, influencing factors and interventions in empathic pain.
Neuropharmacology
Feb 4, 2025
Empathic pain, defined as the emotional resonance with the suffering of others, is akin to the observer's own experience of pain and is vital for building and sustaining positive interpersonal relationships. Despite its importance, the neural mechani...
The effect of empathy on remote social connections via paired robots.
PloS one
Jan 30, 2025
A range of devices and technologies are available to mediate social connections between geographically distant people. Some of these methods exploit awareness information to enhance the connectedness of distant users. However, the effect of user trai...
Efficacy and empathy of AI chatbots in answering frequently asked questions on oral oncology.
Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
Jan 11, 2025
OBJECTIVES: Artificial intelligence chatbots have demonstrated feasibility and efficacy in improving health outcomes. In this study, responses from 5 different publicly available AI chatbots-Bing, GPT-3.5, GPT-4, Google Bard, and Claude-to frequently...
Why robot embodiment matters: questions of disability, race and intersectionality in the design of social robots.
Medical humanities
Jan 2, 2025
A growing minority of those with disabilities are people of color (POC), with, for example, autism diagnosis rates now higher for children of color than for white children in the USA. This trend underscores the need for assistive technologies, especi...
Clouds on the horizon: clinical decision support systems, the control problem, and physician-patient dialogue.
Medicine, health care, and philosophy
Dec 7, 2024
Artificial intelligence-based clinical decision support systems have a potential to improve clinical practice, but they may have a negative impact on the physician-patient dialogue, because of the control problem. Physician-patient dialogue depends o...
ChatGPT vs. surgeons on pancreatic cancer queries: accuracy & empathy evaluated by patients and experts.
HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association
Dec 3, 2024
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) offers potential support in patient-clinician interactions, but its impact on such communication remains unexplored.
Neural correlates of empathy in donation decisions: Insights from EEG and machine learning.
Neuroscience
Nov 23, 2024
Empathy is central to individual and societal well-being. Numerous studies have examined how trait of empathy affects prosocial behavior. However, little studies explored the psychological and neural mechanisms by which different dimensions of trait ...
Moral enhancement and cheapened achievement: Psychedelics, virtual reality and AI.
Bioethics
Nov 20, 2024
A prominent critique of cognitive or athletic enhancement claims that certain performance-improving drugs or technologies may 'cheapen' resulting achievements. Considerably less attention has been paid to the impact of enhancement on the value of mor...
People's judgments of humans and robots in a classic moral dilemma.
Cognition
Oct 2, 2024
How do ordinary people evaluate robots that make morally significant decisions? Previous work has found both equal and different evaluations, and different ones in either direction. In 13 studies (N = 7670), we asked people to evaluate humans and rob...
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