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Endoscopes

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Tracking-by-detection of surgical instruments in minimally invasive surgery via the convolutional neural network deep learning-based method.

Computer assisted surgery (Abingdon, England)
BACKGROUND: Worldwide propagation of minimally invasive surgeries (MIS) is hindered by their drawback of indirect observation and manipulation, while monitoring of surgical instruments moving in the operated body required by surgeons is a challenging...

Dual-modality endoscopic probe for tissue surface shape reconstruction and hyperspectral imaging enabled by deep neural networks.

Medical image analysis
Surgical guidance and decision making could be improved with accurate and real-time measurement of intra-operative data including shape and spectral information of the tissue surface. In this work, a dual-modality endoscopic system has been proposed ...

Chip-on-tip endoscope incorporating a soft robotic pneumatic bending microactuator.

Biomedical microdevices
In the ever advancing field of minimally invasive surgery, flexible instruments with local degrees of freedom are needed to navigate through the intricate topologies of the human body. Although cable or concentric tube driven solutions have proven th...

[Application of artificial intelligence in diagnosis of medical endoscope].

Zhonghua zhong liu za zhi [Chinese journal of oncology]
Through a brief overview of the origin and development of artificial intelligence, the research progress of artificial intelligence in digestive endoscopy, ophthalmoscopy and electronic colposcopy was summarized, and the importance of its application...

Foot-Controlled Robot-Enabled EnDOscope Manipulator (FREEDOM) for Sinus Surgery: Design, Control, and Evaluation.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
Despite successful clinical applications, teleoperated robotic surgical systems face particular limitations in the functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) in terms of incompatible instrument dimensions and robot set-up. The endoscope remains manua...

Surgical experience of using the endoscope manipulator robot EMARO in totally extraperitoneal inguinal hernia repair: A case report.

Asian journal of endoscopic surgery
Robot-assisted surgery has advanced rapidly since the 1980s. However, new equipment is still needed to overcome problems in conventional endoscopic surgery, including unique risks, such as camera shake and communication difficulties between the opera...

Automatic task recognition in a flexible endoscopy benchtop trainer with semi-supervised learning.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Inexpensive benchtop training systems offer significant advantages to meet the increasing demand of training surgeons and gastroenterologists in flexible endoscopy. Established scoring systems exist, based on task duration and mistake evalua...

Robotics in flexible endoscopy: current status and future prospects.

Current opinion in gastroenterology
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Advanced endoscopy procedures are technically challenging and require extensive training. Recent technological advances made in computer science and robotics have the potential to enhance the performance of complex intraluminal and...

easyEndo robotic endoscopy system: Development and usability test in a randomized controlled trial with novices and physicians.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: Some difficulties are common when using endoscopes. Steering is not intuitive, the endoscope weight is a physical burden to physicians and communication problems often occur between operators.

An Accelerated Finite-Time Convergent Neural Network for Visual Servoing of a Flexible Surgical Endoscope With Physical and RCM Constraints.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
This article designs and analyzes a recurrent neural network (RNN) for the visual servoing of a flexible surgical endoscope. The flexible surgical endoscope is based on a commercially available UR5 robot with a flexible endoscope attached as an end-e...