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Large-scale quantitative profiling of the Old English verse tradition.

Nature human behaviour
The corpus of Old English verse is an indispensable source for scholars of the Indo-European tradition, early Germanic culture and English literary history. Although it has been the focus of sustained literary scholarship for over two centuries, Old ...

Machine learning to refine decision making within a syndromic surveillance service.

BMC public health
BACKGROUND: Worldwide, syndromic surveillance is increasingly used for improved and timely situational awareness and early identification of public health threats. Syndromic data streams are fed into detection algorithms, which produce statistical al...

Can clinical audits be enhanced by pathway simulation and machine learning? An example from the acute stroke pathway.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the application of clinical pathway simulation in machine learning, using clinical audit data, in order to identify key drivers for improving use and speed of thrombolysis at individual hospitals.

Decision tree machine learning applied to bovine tuberculosis risk factors to aid disease control decision making.

Preventive veterinary medicine
Identifying and understanding the risk factors for endemic bovine tuberculosis (TB) in cattle herds is critical for the control of this disease. Exploratory machine learning techniques can uncover complex non-linear relationships and interactions wit...

Using de-identified electronic health records to research mental health supported housing services: A feasibility study.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Mental health supported housing services are a key component in the rehabilitation of people with severe and complex needs. They are implemented widely in the UK and other deinstitutionalised countries but there have been few empirical st...

Deep learning-based automated speech detection as a marker of social functioning in late-life depression.

Psychological medicine
BACKGROUND: Late-life depression (LLD) is associated with poor social functioning. However, previous research uses bias-prone self-report scales to measure social functioning and a more objective measure is lacking. We tested a novel wearable device ...

Using machine learning to improve our understanding of injury risk and prediction in elite male youth football players.

Journal of science and medicine in sport
OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to examine whether the use of machine learning improved the ability of a neuromuscular screen to identify injury risk factors in elite male youth football players.

Predicting bovine tuberculosis status of dairy cows from mid-infrared spectral data of milk using deep learning.

Journal of dairy science
Bovine tuberculosis (bTB) is a zoonotic disease in cattle that is transmissible to humans, distributed worldwide, and considered endemic throughout much of England and Wales. Mid-infrared (MIR) analysis of milk is used routinely to predict fat and pr...