AIMC Topic: Equipment Design

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Fringe Detection and Displacement Sensing for Variable Optical Feedback-Based Self-Mixing Interferometry by Using Deep Neural Networks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Laser feedback-based self-mixing interferometry (SMI) is a promising technique for displacement sensing. However, commercial deployment of such sensors is being held back due to reduced performance in case of variable optical feedback which invariabl...

Finger-palm synergistic soft gripper for dynamic capture via energy harvesting and dissipation.

Nature communications
Robotic grippers, inspired by human hands, show an extraordinary ability to manipulate objects of various shapes, sizes, or materials. However, capturing objects with varying kinetic energy remains challenging, regardless of the classical rigid-bodie...

A hydraulic soft microgripper for biological studies.

Scientific reports
We have developed a microscale hydraulic soft gripper and demonstrated the handling of an insect without damage. This gripper is built on Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) with the soft material casting technique to form three finger-like columns, which ar...

A machine learning-based framework to design capillary-driven networks.

Lab on a chip
We present a novel approach for the design of capillary-driven microfluidic networks using a machine learning genetic algorithm (ML-GA). This strategy relies on a user-friendly 1D numerical tool specifically developed to generate the necessary data t...

Deetect: A Deep Learning-Based Image Analysis Tool for Quantification of Adherent Cell Populations on Oxygenator Membranes after Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Therapy.

Biomolecules
The strong interaction of blood with the foreign surface of membrane oxygenators during ECMO therapy leads to adhesion of immune cells on the oxygenator membranes, which can be visualized in the form of image sequences using confocal laser scanning m...

Modeling and control of cable-driven continuum robot used for minimally invasive surgery.

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H, Journal of engineering in medicine
Continuum robot has great advantages in minimally invasive surgery (MIS) due to the slenderness and dexterity. But the friction and backlash result in the low trajectory tracking accuracy. This paper aims to study the transmission process of the driv...

Fabrication and Functionality Integration Technologies for Small-Scale Soft Robots.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Small-scale soft robots are attracting increasing interest for visible and potential applications owing to their safety and tolerance resulting from their intrinsic soft bodies or compliant structures. However, it is not sufficient that the soft bodi...

A cable-driven highly compact single port laparoscopic surgical robot with sequentially inserted arms.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: The single port surgical robot causes only one incision and brings many benefits to patients. It is very challenging to design a single port surgical robot that causes a smaller incision than current products.

Realization of Crowded Pipes Climbing Locomotion of Snake Robot Using Hybrid Force-Position Control Method.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The movement capabilities of snake robots allow them to be applied in a variety of applications. We realized a snake robot climbing in crowded pipes. In this paper, we implement a sinusoidal curve control method that allows the snake robot to move fa...

Smart Pneumatic Artificial Muscle Using a Bend Sensor like a Human Muscle with a Muscle Spindle.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Shortage of labor and increased work of young people are causing problems in terms of care and welfare of a growing proportion of elderly people. This is a looming social problem because people of advanced ages are increasing. Necessary in the fields...