AIMC Topic: Female

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Multimodal AI framework for lung cancer diagnosis: Integrating CNN and ANN models for imaging and clinical data analysis.

Computers in biology and medicine
Lung cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, emphasizing the critical need for accurate and early diagnostic solutions. This study introduces a novel multimodal artificial intelligence (AI) framework that integrates Conv...

Real-time brain tumor detection in intraoperative ultrasound: From model training to deployment in the operating room.

Computers in biology and medicine
Intraoperative ultrasound (ioUS) is a valuable tool in brain tumor surgery due to its versatility, affordability, and seamless integration into the surgical workflow. However, its adoption remains limited, primarily because of the challenges associat...

Intuitive judgements towards artificial intelligence verdicts of moral transgressions.

The British journal of social psychology
Automated decision-making systems have become increasingly prevalent in morally salient domains of services, introducing ethically significant consequences. In three pre-registered studies (N = 804), we experimentally investigated whether people's ju...

Automated 3D facial smile attractiveness assessment before and after orthognathic surgery using transfer learning: A preliminary study.

Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS
The aesthetic appearance of the mouth during smiling significantly influences facial attractiveness, thereby, making smile analysis crucial in orthodontics, craniofacial surgery, and cosmetic dentistry. Accurate and quantitative evaluation of facial ...

Computer-aided drug discovery of a dual-target inhibitor for ovarian cancer: therapeutic intervention targeting CDK1/TTK signaling pathway and structural insights in the NCI-60.

Computers in biology and medicine
Ovarian cancer remains the third most prevalent and deadliest gynecologic malignancy worldwide, with most patients eventually developing resistance to platinum-based chemotherapy. This highlights a critical unmet need for innovative multitargeted the...

Body Weight Estimation in Holstein × Zebu Crossbred Heifers: Comparative Analysis of XGBoost and LightGBM Algorithms.

Veterinary medicine and science
This study evaluates the effectiveness of XGBoost and LightGBM algorithms for estimating the live weight of Holstein×Zebu crossbred heifers. The study compares the performance of both algorithms using a wide range of biometric measurements and tests ...

Automatic adult age estimation using bone mineral density of proximal femur via deep learning.

Forensic science international
Accurate adult age estimation (AAE) is critical for forensic and anthropological applications, yet traditional methods relying on bone mineral density (BMD) face significant challenges due to biological variability and methodological limitations. Thi...

Estimation of time-to-total knee replacement surgery with multimodal modeling and artificial intelligence.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: The methods for predicting time-to-total knee replacement (TKR) do not provide enough information to make robust and accurate predictions.

Ultra-low-power System-on-Chip for automated screening of central apnea and hypopnea via chin electromyography.

Computers in biology and medicine
Central Apnea (CA) and Central Hypopnea (CH) are sleep disorders arising from the brain's inability to signal respiratory muscles, potentially leading to severe complications such as heart failure. This study presents a novel system for automating CA...

Predicting Weaning Weight of Romanov Lambs From Biometric Measurements Before Weaning Age Using Machine Learning Algorithms.

Veterinary medicine and science
BACKGROUND: Machine learning systems learn from historical data to forecast future outcomes. In the context of livestock farming, machine learning can be utilized to predict variables such as growth rates, milk production and breeding success by anal...