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Femur

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Feasibility and accuracy of orthopaedic surgical robot system for intraoperative navigation to locate bone tunnel in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: The combination of navigational system and robotics has the potential to accurately identify and drill bone tunnels in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. This study explores the feasibility and accuracy of bone tunnel positi...

Design of a vibration damping robot and force evaluation in intraoperative robotic-assisted femoral shaft repair using a modified soft damper.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: Closed intra-medullary nailing fixation is a method for treating fractured femurs with minimal invasiveness. However, this method lacks safety and precision. To avert prevailing problems such as extended cracks in the already broken bone,...

Artificial intelligence-based classification of bone tumors in the proximal femur on plain radiographs: System development and validation.

PloS one
PURPOSE: Early detection and classification of bone tumors in the proximal femur is crucial for their successful treatment. This study aimed to develop an artificial intelligence (AI) model to classify bone tumors in the proximal femur on plain radio...

Curriculum learning for improved femur fracture classification: Scheduling data with prior knowledge and uncertainty.

Medical image analysis
An adequate classification of proximal femur fractures from X-ray images is crucial for the treatment choice and the patients' clinical outcome. We rely on the commonly used AO system, which describes a hierarchical knowledge tree classifying the ima...

Spatial Detection of the Shafts of Fractured Femur for Image-Guided Robotic Surgery.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Femur fractures due to traumatic forces often require surgical intervention. Such surgeries require alignment of the femur in the presence of large muscular forces up to 500 N. Currently, orthopedic surgeons perform this alignment manually before fix...

[Biomechanical analysis of sitting-up movement of knee joint after robot-assisted unicompartmental knee arthroplasty].

Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of Navio robot-assisted unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) on the biomechanics of knee joint during sitting-up movement, and to determine whether UKA can maintain the biomechanical characteristics of knee jo...

'Skywalker' surgical robot for total knee arthroplasty: An experimental sawbone study.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: Currently, robot-assisted surgical systems are used to reduce the error range of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) osteotomy and component positioning.

Automatic measurement of fetal femur length in ultrasound images: a comparison of random forest regression model and SegNet.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
The aim of this work is the preliminary clinical validation and accuracy evaluation of our automatic algorithms in assessing progression fetal femur length (FL) in ultrasound images. To compare the random forest regression model with the SegNet model...

Better precision of a new robotically assisted system for total knee arthroplasty compared to conventional techniques: A sawbone model study.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to compare the accuracy of this new HURWA robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty (TKA) technique to the accuracy of the conventional technique in a sawbone model.

Classification of femur trochanteric fracture: Evaluating the reliability of Tang classification.

Injury
INTRODUCTION: Given the drawbacks of a femoral intertrochanteric fracture classification based on 2-dimensional radiographic imaging, an artificial intelligence-based classification system- the Tang classification system-which uses 3-dimensional imag...