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Generative Artificial Intelligence

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Building and Beta-Testing Be Well Buddy Chatbot, a Secure, Credible and Trustworthy AI Chatbot That Will Not Misinform, Hallucinate or Stigmatize Substance Use Disorder: Development and Usability Study.

JMIR human factors
BACKGROUND: Artificially intelligent (AI) chatbots that deploy natural language processing and machine learning are becoming more common in health care to facilitate patient education and outreach; however, generative chatbots such as ChatGPT face ch...

Comparing Artificial Intelligence-Generated and Clinician-Created Personalized Self-Management Guidance for Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis: Blinded Observational Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Knee osteoarthritis is a prevalent, chronic musculoskeletal disorder that impairs mobility and quality of life. Personalized patient education aims to improve self-management and adherence; yet, its delivery is often limited by time const...

Concordance of ChatGPT artificial intelligence decision-making in colorectal cancer multidisciplinary meetings: retrospective study.

BJS open
BACKGROUND: The objective of this study was to evaluate the concordance between therapeutic recommendations proposed by a multidisciplinary team meeting and those generated by a large language model (ChatGPT) for colorectal cancer. Although multidisc...

The Effectiveness of a Custom AI Chatbot for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Health Literacy: Development and Evaluation Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: People living with chronic diseases are increasingly seeking health information online. For individuals with diabetes, traditional educational materials often lack reliability and fail to engage or empower them effectively. Innovative app...

Application of Generative Artificial Intelligence for Physician and Patient Oncology Letters-AI-OncLetters.

JCO clinical cancer informatics
PURPOSE: Although large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in clinical practice, formal assessments of their quality, accuracy, and effectiveness in medical oncology remain limited. We aimed to evaluate the ability of ChatGPT, an LLM, to ge...

Assessing the diagnostic accuracy of ChatGPT-4 in the histopathological evaluation of liver fibrosis in MASH.

Hepatology communications
BACKGROUND: Large language models like ChatGPT have demonstrated potential in medical image interpretation, but their efficacy in liver histopathological analysis remains largely unexplored. This study aims to assess ChatGPT-4-vision's diagnostic acc...

Performance of ChatGPT and Microsoft Copilot in Bing in answering obstetric ultrasound questions and analyzing obstetric ultrasound reports.

Scientific reports
To evaluate and compare the performance of publicly available ChatGPT-3.5, ChatGPT-4.0 and Microsoft Copilot in Bing (Copilot) in answering obstetric ultrasound questions and analyzing obstetric ultrasound reports. Twenty questions related to obstetr...

Comparative Accuracy of Generative Artificial Intelligence Platforms on Predoctoral Pediatric Dentistry Examination.

Pediatric dentistry
To determine the comparative accuracy of seven generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) platforms in answering multiple-choice questions on a predoctoral pediatric dentistry examination. This study evaluated the impact of question type and GenAI t...

ChatGPT MAY PROVIDE ACCURATE MEDICAL AND DENTAL RESPONSES, THOUGH VARIABILITIES EXIST.

The journal of evidence-based dental practice
ARTICLE TITLE AND BIBLIOGRAPHIC INFORMATION: Bagde H, Dhopte A, Alam MK, Basri R. A systematic review and meta-analysis on ChatGPT and its utilization in medical and dental research. Heliyon. 2023 Dec 1;9(12).

Medical accuracy of artificial intelligence chatbots in oncology: a scoping review.

The oncologist
BACKGROUND: Recent advances in large language models (LLM) have enabled human-like qualities of natural language competency. Applied to oncology, LLMs have been proposed to serve as an information resource and interpret vast amounts of data as a clin...