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Heart Failure

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Redefining β-blocker response in heart failure patients with sinus rhythm and atrial fibrillation: a machine learning cluster analysis.

Lancet (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Mortality remains unacceptably high in patients with heart failure and reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) despite advances in therapeutics. We hypothesised that a novel artificial intelligence approach could better assess m...

Predicting Incident Heart Failure in Women With Machine Learning: The Women's Health Initiative Cohort.

The Canadian journal of cardiology
BACKGROUND: Heart failure (HF) is a leading cause of cardiac morbidity among women, whose risk factors differ from those in men. We used machine-learning approaches to develop risk- prediction models for incident HF in a cohort of postmenopausal wome...

Machine learning-based model for predicting 1 year mortality of hospitalized patients with heart failure.

ESC heart failure
AIMS: Individual risk stratification is a fundamental strategy in managing patients with heart failure (HF). Artificial intelligence, particularly machine learning (ML), can develop superior models for predicting the prognosis of HF patients, and adm...

The Role of Deep Learning-Based Echocardiography in the Diagnosis and Evaluation of the Effects of Routine Anti-Heart-Failure Western Medicines in Elderly Patients with Acute Left Heart Failure.

Journal of healthcare engineering
OBJECTIVE: The role of deep learning-based echocardiography in the diagnosis and evaluation of the effects of routine anti-heart-failure Western medicines was investigated in elderly patients with acute left heart failure (ALHF).

The effect of principal component analysis in the diagnosis of congestive heart failure via heart rate variability analysis.

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H, Journal of engineering in medicine
In this study, we investigated the effect of principal component analysis (PCA) in congestive heart failure (CHF) diagnosis using various machine learning algorithms from 5-min HRV data. The extracted 59 heart rate variability (HRV) features consist ...

Deep-Learning-Based Color Doppler Ultrasound Image Feature in the Diagnosis of Elderly Patients with Chronic Heart Failure Complicated with Sarcopenia.

Journal of healthcare engineering
The neural network algorithm of deep learning was applied to optimize and improve color Doppler ultrasound images, which was used for the research on elderly patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) complicated with sarcopenia, so as to analyze the ...

Importance of Preserved Tricuspid Valve Function for Effective Soft Robotic Augmentation of the Right Ventricle in Cases of Elevated Pulmonary Artery Pressure.

Cardiovascular engineering and technology
PURPOSE: In clinical practice, many patients with right heart failure (RHF) have elevated pulmonary artery pressures and increased afterload on the right ventricle (RV). In this study, we evaluated the feasibility of RV augmentation using a soft robo...

Predicting survival in heart failure: a risk score based on machine-learning and change point algorithm.

Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society
OBJECTIVE: Machine learning (ML) algorithm can improve risk prediction because ML can select features and segment continuous variables effectively unbiased. We generated a risk score model for mortality with ML algorithms in East-Asian patients with ...

Sex Differences in the Association Between Inflammation and Event-Free Survival in Patients With Heart Failure.

The Journal of cardiovascular nursing
BACKGROUND: Heart failure (HF) is associated with chronic inflammation, which is adversely associated with survival. Although sex-related differences in inflammation have been described in patients with HF, whether sex-related differences in inflamma...

Prediction Model Using Machine Learning for Mortality in Patients with Heart Failure.

The American journal of cardiology
Heart Failure (HF) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in the US. With aging of the US population, the public health burden of HF is enormous. We aimed to develop an ensemble prediction model for 30-day mortality after discharge using machine...