AIMC Topic: Humans

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Age-stratified deep learning model for thyroid tumor classification: a multicenter diagnostic study.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Thyroid cancer, the only cancer that uses age as a specific predictor of survival, is increasing in incidence, yet it has a low mortality rate, which can lead to overdiagnosis and overtreatment. We developed an age-stratified deep learnin...

Habitat-Based Radiomics for Revealing Tumor Heterogeneity and Predicting Residual Cancer Burden Classification in Breast Cancer.

Clinical breast cancer
PURPOSE: To investigate the feasibility of characterizing tumor heterogeneity in breast cancer ultrasound images using habitat analysis technology and establish a radiomics machine learning model for predicting response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (N...

Breast cancer image classification based on H&E staining using a causal attention graph neural network model.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Breast cancer image classification remains a challenging task due to the high-resolution nature of pathological images and their complex feature distributions. Graph neural networks (GNNs) offer promising capabilities to capture local structural info...

Multi-source sparse broad transfer learning for parkinson's disease diagnosis via speech.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Diagnosing Parkinson's disease (PD) via speech is crucial for its non-invasive and convenient data collection. However, the small sample size of PD speech data impedes accurate recognition of PD speech. Therefore, we propose a novel multi-source spar...

A Fully Automated Artificial Intelligence-Based Approach to Predict Renal Function After Radical or Partial Nephrectomy.

Urology
OBJECTIVE: To test if our artificial intelligence (AI)-postoperative glomerular filtration rate (GFR) prediction is as accurate as a validated clinical model. The American Urologic Association recommends estimating postoperative GFR in patients with ...

Neural mechanisms, influencing factors and interventions in empathic pain.

Neuropharmacology
Empathic pain, defined as the emotional resonance with the suffering of others, is akin to the observer's own experience of pain and is vital for building and sustaining positive interpersonal relationships. Despite its importance, the neural mechani...

TF-BERT: Tensor-based fusion BERT for multimodal sentiment analysis.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Multimodal Sentiment Analysis (MSA) has gained significant attention due to the limitations of unimodal sentiment recognition in complex real-world applications. Traditional approaches typically focus on using the Transformer for fusion. However, the...

GTIGNet: Global Topology Interaction Graphormer Network for 3D hand pose estimation.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Estimating 3D hand poses from monocular RGB images presents a series of challenges, including complex hand structures, self-occlusions, and depth ambiguities. Existing methods often fall short of capturing the long-distance dependencies of skeletal a...

RotInv-PCT: Rotation-Invariant Point Cloud Transformer via feature separation and aggregation.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The widespread use of point clouds has spurred the rapid development of neural networks for point cloud processing. A crucial property of these networks is maintaining consistent output results under random rotations of the input point cloud, namely,...

Pyramid contrastive learning for clustering.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
With its ability of joint representation learning and clustering via deep neural networks, the deep clustering have gained significant attention in recent years. Despite the considerable progress, most of the previous deep clustering methods still su...