AIMC Topic: Humans

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The use of artificial intelligence to aid the diagnosis of lung cancer - A retrospective-cohort study.

Radiography (London, England : 1995)
INTRODUCTION: AI software in the form of deep learning-based automatic detection (DLAD) algorithms for chest X-ray (CXR) interpretation have shown success in early detection of lung cancer (LC), however, there remains uncertainty related to clinical ...

High resolution multi-delay arterial spin labeling with self-supervised deep learning denoising for pediatric choroid plexus perfusion MRI.

NeuroImage
Choroid plexus (CP) is an important brain structure that produces cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). CP perfusion has been studied using multi-delay arterial spin labeling (MD-ASL) in adults but not in pediatric populations due to the challenge of small CP s...

On the relationship between music students' negative emotions, artificial intelligence readiness, and their engagement.

Acta psychologica
This study explored the relationship between negative emotions, engagement, and artificial intelligence (AI) readiness among 323 music students. The researchers employed SPSS (version 27) and AMOS (version 24) for analysis using the Emotion Beliefs Q...

Machine learning model for menstrual cycle phase classification and ovulation day detection based on sleeping heart rate under free-living conditions.

Computers in biology and medicine
The accurate classification of menstrual cycle phases and detection of ovulation is critical for women's health management, particularly in addressing infertility, alleviating premenstrual syndrome, and preventing hormone-related disorders. However, ...

Trustworthy and Human Centric neural network approaches for prediction of landfill methane emission and sustainable waste management practices.

Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Landfills rank third among the anthropogenic sources of methane gas in the atmosphere, hence there is a need for greater emphasis on the quantification of landfill methane emission for mitigating environmental degradation. However, the estimation and...

Construction and evaluation of machine learning-based predictive models for early-onset preeclampsia.

Pregnancy hypertension
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the influencing factors of early-onset preeclampsia (EOPE). And to construct and validate the prediction model of EOPE using machine learning algorithm.

Artificial intelligence for segmentation and classification in lumbar spinal stenosis: an overview of current methods.

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society
PURPOSE: Lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) is a frequently occurring condition defined by narrowing of the spinal or nerve root canal due to degenerative changes. Physicians use MRI scans to determine the severity of stenosis, occasionally complementing i...

Artificial Intelligence in Retrosynthesis Prediction and its Applications in Medicinal Chemistry.

Journal of medicinal chemistry
Retrosynthesis is a strategy to analyze the synthetic routes for target molecules in medicinal chemistry. However, traditional retrosynthesis predictions performed by chemists and rule-based expert systems struggle to adapt to the vast chemical space...

Using Machine Learning to Design a FeMOF Bidirectional Regulator for Electrochemiluminescence Sensing of Tau Protein.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
The single-luminophore-based ratiometric electrochemiluminescence (ECL) sensor coupling bidirectional regulator has become a research hotspot in the detection field because of its simplicity and accuracy. However, the limited bidirectional regulator ...

Advancing High-Throughput Cellular Atomic Force Microscopy with Automation and Artificial Intelligence.

ACS nano
Atomic force microscopy (AFM) has reached a significant level of maturity in biology, demonstrated by the diversity of modes for obtaining not only topographical images but also insightful mechanical and adhesion data by performing force measurements...