Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Dec 4, 2024
Human pose estimation is one of the most critical and challenging problems in computer vision. It is applied in many computer vision fields and has important research significance. However, it is still a difficult challenge to strike a balance betwee...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Dec 4, 2024
The increasing utilization of deep neural networks (DNNs) in safety-critical systems has raised concerns about their potential to exhibit undesirable behaviors. Consequently, DNN repair/patching arises in response to the times, and it aims to elimina...
International journal of medical informatics
Dec 4, 2024
BACKGROUND: As fundamental documents in clinical trials, clinical trial protocols are intended to ensure that trials are conducted according to the objectives set by researchers. The advent of large models with superior semantic performance compared ...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Dec 4, 2024
Stability analysis is an essential aspect of studying the generalization ability of deep learning, as it involves deriving generalization bounds for stochastic gradient descent-based training algorithms. Adversarial training is the most widely used d...
BACKGROUND: Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging is an important diagnostic tool for diagnosis of cardiac amyloidosis (CA). However, discrimination of CA from other etiologies of myocardial disease can be challenging.
Machine learning models for the diagnosis of breast cancer can facilitate the prediction of cancer risk and subsequent patient management among other clinical tasks. For the models to impact clinical practice, they ought to follow standard workflows,...
CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology
Dec 4, 2024
The pharmaceutical industry has increasingly adopted model-informed drug discovery and development (MID3) to enhance productivity in drug discovery and development. Quantitative systems pharmacology (QSP), which integrates drug action mechanisms and ...
OBJECTIVES: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being used today and are becoming increasingly important for providing accurate clinical information to patients and physicians. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of generative pr...
Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery
Dec 4, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Artificial Intelligences (AIs) are changing the way information is accessed and consumed globally. This study aims to evaluate the information quality provided by AIs ChatGPT4 and Claude2 concerning reconstructive surgery for head and n...
Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society
Dec 4, 2024
BACKGROUND: The angiography-derived non-hyperemic pressure ratio (angioNHPR) is a novel index of NHPR based on artificial intelligence (AI) that does not require pressure wires. We investigated the diagnostic accuracy of angioNHPR for detecting hemod...
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