Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Jun 22, 2024
The brain is targeted for processing temporal sequence information. It remains largely unclear how the brain learns to store and retrieve sequence memories. Here, we study how recurrent networks of binary neurons learn sequence attractors to store pr...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Jun 22, 2024
Medical image segmentation is crucial for understanding anatomical or pathological changes, playing a key role in computer-aided diagnosis and advancing intelligent healthcare. Currently, important issues in medical image segmentation need to be addr...
Accurate instrument segmentation in the endoscopic vision of minimally invasive surgery is challenging due to complex instruments and environments. Deep learning techniques have shown competitive performance in recent years. However, deep learning us...
Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
Jun 22, 2024
This article explores artificial intelligence's (AI's) role in otolaryngology for head and neck cancer diagnosis and management. It highlights AI's potential in pattern recognition for early cancer detection, prognostication, and treatment planning, ...
BACKGROUND: Few studies have examined the performance of artificial intelligence (AI) content detection in scientific writing. This study evaluates the performance of publicly available AI content detectors when applied to both human-written and AI-g...
Weekend discharges occur less frequently than discharges on weekdays, contributing to hospital congestion. Artificial intelligence algorithms have previously been derived to predict which patients are nearing discharge based upon ward round notes. In...
BACKGROUND: Auxiliary diagnosis of different types of cystic lung diseases (CLDs) is important in the clinic and is instrumental in facilitating early and specific treatments. Current clinical methods heavily depend on accumulated experience, restric...
Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Jun 22, 2024
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Alzheimer's disease dementia (ADD) is well known to induce alterations in both structural and functional brain connectivity. However, reported changes in connectivity are mostly limited to global/local network features, whic...
Journal of the American Medical Directors Association
Jun 22, 2024
OBJECTIVES: This scoping review aimed to review the characteristics, applications, evaluation approaches, and challenges regarding the use of chatbots in older adults.
BACKGROUND: The current scores used to help diagnose acute appendicitis have a "gray" zone in which the diagnosis is usually inconclusive. Furthermore, the universal use of CT scanning is limited because of the radiation hazards and/or limited resour...
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