AIMC Topic: Humans

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Implementation of a High-Accuracy Neural Network-Based Pupil Detection System for Real-Time and Real-World Applications.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In this paper, the implementation of a new pupil detection system based on artificial intelligence techniques suitable for real-time and real-word applications is presented. The proposed AI-based pupil detection system uses a classifier implemented w...

PheSeq, a Bayesian deep learning model to enhance and interpret the gene-disease association studies.

Genome medicine
Despite the abundance of genotype-phenotype association studies, the resulting association outcomes often lack robustness and interpretations. To address these challenges, we introduce PheSeq, a Bayesian deep learning model that enhances and interpre...

Deep learning radiomics-based prediction model of metachronous distant metastasis following curative resection for retroperitoneal leiomyosarcoma: a bicentric study.

Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
BACKGROUND: Combining conventional radiomics models with deep learning features can result in superior performance in predicting the prognosis of patients with tumors; however, this approach has never been evaluated for the prediction of metachronous...

Lymph node metastasis prediction and biological pathway associations underlying DCE-MRI deep learning radiomics in invasive breast cancer.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: The relationship between the biological pathways related to deep learning radiomics (DLR) and lymph node metastasis (LNM) of breast cancer is still poorly understood. This study explored the value of DLR based on dynamic contrast-enhanced...

A six degrees-of-freedom cable-driven robotic platform for head-neck movement.

Scientific reports
This paper introduces a novel cable-driven robotic platform that enables six degrees-of-freedom (DoF) natural head-neck movements. Poor postural control of the head-neck can be a debilitating symptom of neurological disorders such as amyotrophic late...

Robust compression and detection of epileptiform patterns in ECoG using a real-time spiking neural network hardware framework.

Nature communications
Interictal Epileptiform Discharges (IED) and High Frequency Oscillations (HFO) in intraoperative electrocorticography (ECoG) may guide the surgeon by delineating the epileptogenic zone. We designed a modular spiking neural network (SNN) in a mixed-si...

UroAngel: a single-kidney function prediction system based on computed tomography urography using deep learning.

World journal of urology
BACKGROUND: Accurate estimation of the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is clinically crucial for determining the status of obstruction, developing treatment strategies, and predicting prognosis in obstructive nephropathy (ON). We aimed to develop a ...

Adverse Event Signal Detection Using Patients' Concerns in Pharmaceutical Care Records: Evaluation of Deep Learning Models.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Early detection of adverse events and their management are crucial to improving anticancer treatment outcomes, and listening to patients' subjective opinions (patients' voices) can make a major contribution to improving safety management....

Towards humanlike grasp in robotic hands: mechanical implementation of force synergies.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
In the field of robotic hands, finger force coordination is usually achieved by complex mechanical structures and control systems. This study presents the design of a novel transmission system inspired from the physiological concept of force synergie...