AIMC Topic: Humans

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DeltaMSI: artificial intelligence-based modeling of microsatellite instability scoring on next-generation sequencing data.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: DNA mismatch repair deficiency (dMMR) testing is crucial for detection of microsatellite unstable (MSI) tumors. MSI is detected by aberrant indel length distributions of microsatellite markers, either by visual inspection of PCR-fragment ...

A Retrospective Study of Puncture and Drainage for Primary Brainstem Hemorrhage With the Assistance of a Surgical Robot.

The neurologist
BACKGROUND: Whether primary brainstem hemorrhage (PBH) should be treated with a conservative treatment or with surgical intervention (such as craniotomy, puncture, and drainage) is still controversial. The aim of this study was to assess the feasibil...

Analyzing the Relationship among Social Capital, Dynamic Capability, and Farmers' Cooperative Performance Using Lightweight Deep Learning Model: A Case Study of Liaoning Province.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
The purpose of this study is to understand the relationship between social capital and the performance of Farmers' Cooperatives (Cooperatives) and explore the internal mechanism of social capital affecting the performance of Cooperatives. This work s...

A Comprehensive Survey on Federated Learning Techniques for Healthcare Informatics.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Healthcare is predominantly regarded as a crucial consideration in promoting the general physical and mental health and well-being of people around the world. The amount of data generated by healthcare systems is enormous, making it challenging to ma...

Effect of gait distance during robot training on walking independence after acute brain injury.

Assistive technology : the official journal of RESNA
This study aimed to determine whether the distance of gait training using a hybrid assistive limb (HAL) is related to the improvement of walking independence in patients with acute brain injury. This was an exploratory, observational study. Thirty pa...

Robotic Transanal Minimally Invasive Surgery (rTAMIS): Large Tubulovillous Adenoma.

The American surgeon
Many transanal platforms have recently evolved to manage rectal pathologies. Transanal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM) and transanal laparoscopic minimally invasive surgery (TAMIS) have been developed to address the limitations of conventional transana...

Predictive Models for Health Deterioration: Understanding Disease Pathways for Personalized Medicine.

Annual review of biomedical engineering
Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) methods are currently widely employed in medicine and healthcare. A PubMed search returns more than 100,000 articles on these topics published between 2018 and 2022 alone. Notwithstanding several...

Revolutionizing radiology with GPT-based models: Current applications, future possibilities and limitations of ChatGPT.

Diagnostic and interventional imaging
Artificial intelligence has demonstrated utility and is increasingly being used in the field of radiology. The use of generative pre-trained transformer (GPT)-based models has the potential to revolutionize the field of radiology, offering new possib...

Deep Learning Phenotype Automation and Cohort Analyses of 1,946 Knees Using the Coronal Plane Alignment of the Knee Classification.

The Journal of arthroplasty
BACKGROUND: The Coronal Plane Alignment of the Knee (CPAK) classification allows for knee phenotyping which can be used in preoperative planning prior to total knee arthroplasty. We used deep learning (DL) to automate knee phenotyping and analyzed CP...

Peritoneal closure and the processus vaginalis transection method to prevent inguinal hernia after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.

International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association
OBJECTIVES: Postoperative inguinal hernia (IH) is one of the most common complications of radical prostatectomy (RP) including robot-assisted RP (RARP). However, a procedure to prevent IH after RARP has not been established. We investigated the impac...