AIMC Topic: Humans

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Heartbeat Classification and Arrhythmia Detection Using a Multi-Model Deep-Learning Technique.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Cardiac arrhythmias pose a significant danger to human life; therefore, it is of utmost importance to be able to efficiently diagnose these arrhythmias promptly. There exist many techniques for the detection of arrhythmias; however, the most widely a...

Research on water meter reading recognition based on deep learning.

Scientific reports
At present, there are still many old-fashioned water meters in the society, and the water department needs to send staff to read the water meter after arriving at the scene with a handheld all-in-one machine. However, there are many problems in this ...

Automated histological classification for digital pathology images of colonoscopy specimen via deep learning.

Scientific reports
Colonoscopy is an effective tool to detect colorectal lesions and needs the support of pathological diagnosis. This study aimed to develop and validate deep learning models that automatically classify digital pathology images of colon lesions obtaine...

Clinically focused multi-cohort benchmarking as a tool for external validation of artificial intelligence algorithm performance in basic chest radiography analysis.

Scientific reports
Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms evaluating [supine] chest radiographs ([S]CXRs) have remarkably increased in number recently. Since training and validation are often performed on subsets of the same overall dataset, external validation is man...

Automatic scoring of COVID-19 severity in X-ray imaging based on a novel deep learning workflow.

Scientific reports
In this study, we propose a two-stage workflow used for the segmentation and scoring of lung diseases. The workflow inherits quantification, qualification, and visual assessment of lung diseases on X-ray images estimated by radiologists and clinician...

Construction of a new automatic grading system for jaw bone mineral density level based on deep learning using cone beam computed tomography.

Scientific reports
To develop and verify an automatic classification method using artificial intelligence deep learning to determine the bone mineral density level of the implant site in oral implant surgery from radiographic data obtained from cone beam computed tomog...

Human-like behavioral variability blurs the distinction between a human and a machine in a nonverbal Turing test.

Science robotics
Variability is a property of biological systems, and in animals (including humans), behavioral variability is characterized by certain features, such as the range of variability and the shape of its distribution. Nevertheless, only a few studies have...

Do we really want AI to be human-like?

Science robotics
Behavioral variability can be used to make robots more human-like, but we propose that it may be wiser to make them less so.

3D-printed biomimetic artificial muscles using soft actuators that contract and elongate.

Science robotics
Biomimetic machines able to integrate with natural and social environments will find ubiquitous applications, from biodiversity conservation to elderly daily care. Although artificial actuators have reached the contraction performances of muscles, th...

Fast VMAT planning for prostate radiotherapy: dosimetric validation of a deep learning-based initial segment generation method.

Physics in medicine and biology
. To develop and evaluate a deep learning based fast volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) plan generation method for prostate radiotherapy.. A customized 3D U-Net was trained and validated to predict initial segments at 90 evenly distributed contr...