AIMC Topic: Humans

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Recent Advances in Self-Powered Piezoelectric and Triboelectric Sensors: From Material and Structure Design to Frontier Applications of Artificial Intelligence.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The development of artificial intelligence and the Internet of things has motivated extensive research on self-powered flexible sensors. The conventional sensor must be powered by a battery device, while innovative self-powered sensors can provide po...

Evaluation of a Novel Artificial Intelligence System to Monitor and Assess Energy and Macronutrient Intake in Hospitalised Older Patients.

Nutrients
Malnutrition is common, especially among older, hospitalised patients, and is associated with higher mortality, longer hospitalisation stays, infections, and loss of muscle mass. It is therefore of utmost importance to employ a proper method for diet...

Detection of maternal and fetal stress from the electrocardiogram with self-supervised representation learning.

Scientific reports
In the pregnant mother and her fetus, chronic prenatal stress results in entrainment of the fetal heartbeat by the maternal heartbeat, quantified by the fetal stress index (FSI). Deep learning (DL) is capable of pattern detection in complex medical d...

Identification of Barrett's esophagus in endoscopic images using deep learning.

BMC gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: Development of a deep learning method to identify Barrett's esophagus (BE) scopes in endoscopic images.

Wet-dry-wet drug screen leads to the synthesis of TS1, a novel compound reversing lung fibrosis through inhibition of myofibroblast differentiation.

Cell death & disease
Therapies halting the progression of fibrosis are ineffective and limited. Activated myofibroblasts are emerging as important targets in the progression of fibrotic diseases. Previously, we performed a high-throughput screen on lung fibroblasts and s...

[EMPAIA-ecosystem for pathology diagnostics with AI assistance].

Der Pathologe
Applications of deep learning and other artificial intelligence techniques play an increasing role in pathological research. In contrast to research, applications in clinical routine are rare so far, although the first certified solutions have alread...

Radiogenomics and Artificial Intelligence Approaches Applied to Cardiac Computed Tomography Angiography and Cardiac Magnetic Resonance for Precision Medicine in Coronary Heart Disease: A Systematic Review.

Circulation. Cardiovascular imaging
The risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) clinical manifestations and patient management is estimated according to risk scores accounting multifactorial risk factors, thus failing to cover the individual cardiovascular risk. Technological improvements...

Deep Learning-Based Cervical Spine Posterior Percutaneous Endoscopic Disc Nucleus Resection for the Treatment of Cervical Spondylotic Radiculopathy.

Journal of healthcare engineering
In the past 10 years, the technology of percutaneous spine endoscopy has been continuously developed. The indications have expanded from simple lumbar disc herniation to various degenerative diseases of the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar spine. Tradi...

Application of CT Medical Imaging Combined with Deep Learning 3D Reconstruction in the Diagnosis and Rehabilitation of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury in Table Tennis Players.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Because of the intense competition, table tennis requires players to bear a strong physiological load, which increases the risk of sports injury. Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is an important structure of the knee joint to maintain forward stabili...