AIMC Topic: Humans

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Robust deep learning classification of adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma from limited preoperative radiographic images.

Scientific reports
Deep learning (DL) is a widely applied mathematical modeling technique. Classically, DL models utilize large volumes of training data, which are not available in many healthcare contexts. For patients with brain tumors, non-invasive diagnosis would r...

Myoelectric digit action decoding with multi-output, multi-class classification: an offline analysis.

Scientific reports
The ultimate goal of machine learning-based myoelectric control is simultaneous and independent control of multiple degrees of freedom (DOFs), including wrist and digit artificial joints. For prosthetic finger control, regression-based methods are ty...

Development and evaluation of an artificial intelligence system for COVID-19 diagnosis.

Nature communications
Early detection of COVID-19 based on chest CT enables timely treatment of patients and helps control the spread of the disease. We proposed an artificial intelligence (AI) system for rapid COVID-19 detection and performed extensive statistical analys...

Evaluation of a genetic risk score for severity of COVID-19 using human chromosomal-scale length variation.

Human genomics
INTRODUCTION: The course of COVID-19 varies from asymptomatic to severe in patients. The basis for this range in symptoms is unknown. One possibility is that genetic variation is partly responsible for the highly variable response. We evaluated how w...

Computer-aided recognition of myopic tilted optic disc using deep learning algorithms in fundus photography.

BMC ophthalmology
BACKGROUND: It is necessary to consider myopic optic disc tilt as it seriously impacts normal ocular parameters. However, ophthalmologic measurements are within inter-observer variability and time-consuming to get. This study aimed to develop and eva...

Automatic multi-needle localization in ultrasound images using large margin mask RCNN for ultrasound-guided prostate brachytherapy.

Physics in medicine and biology
Multi-needle localization in ultrasound (US) images is a crucial step of treatment planning for US-guided prostate brachytherapy. However, current computer-aided technologies are mostly focused on single-needle digitization, while manual digitization...

Machine learning-based QSAR models to predict sodium ion channel (Na 1.5) blockers.

Future medicinal chemistry
Conventional experimental approaches used for the evaluation of the proarrhythmic potential of compounds in the drug discovery process are expensive and time consuming but an integral element in the safety profile required for a new drug to be appro...

Identification of exacerbation risk in patients with liver dysfunction using machine learning algorithms.

PloS one
The prediction of the liver failure (LF) and its proper diagnosis would lead to a reduction in the complications of the disease and prevents the progress of the disease. To improve the treatment of LF patients and reduce the cost of treatment, we bui...

Robots at work: People prefer-and forgive-service robots with perceived feelings.

The Journal of applied psychology
Organizations are increasingly relying on service robots to improve efficiency, but these robots often make mistakes, which can aggravate customers and negatively affect organizations. How can organizations mitigate the frontline impact of these robo...