AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

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Prospective assessment of breast cancer risk from multimodal multiview ultrasound images via clinically applicable deep learning.

Nature biomedical engineering
The clinical application of breast ultrasound for the assessment of cancer risk and of deep learning for the classification of breast-ultrasound images has been hindered by inter-grader variability and high false positive rates and by deep-learning m...

Latent Correlation Representation Learning for Brain Tumor Segmentation With Missing MRI Modalities.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a widely used imaging technique to assess brain tumor. Accurately segmenting brain tumor from MR images is the key to clinical diagnostics and treatment planning. In addition, multi-modal MR images can provide comp...

Predicting the clinical management of skin lesions using deep learning.

Scientific reports
Automated machine learning approaches to skin lesion diagnosis from images are approaching dermatologist-level performance. However, current machine learning approaches that suggest management decisions rely on predicting the underlying skin conditio...

A Framework for Automatic Burn Image Segmentation and Burn Depth Diagnosis Using Deep Learning.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Burn is a common traumatic disease with high morbidity and mortality. The treatment of burns requires accurate and reliable diagnosis of burn wounds and burn depth, which can save lives in some cases. However, due to the complexity of burn wounds, th...

Computational methods to automate the initial interpretation of lower extremity arterial Doppler and duplex carotid ultrasound studies.

Journal of vascular surgery
BACKGROUND: Lower extremity arterial Doppler (LEAD) and duplex carotid ultrasound studies are used for the initial evaluation of peripheral arterial disease and carotid stenosis. However, intra- and inter-laboratory variability exists between interpr...

An independent assessment of an artificial intelligence system for prostate cancer detection shows strong diagnostic accuracy.

Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc
Prostate cancer is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality for adult males in the US. The diagnosis of prostate carcinoma is usually made on prostate core needle biopsies obtained through a transrectal approach. These biopsies may account for a si...

Longitudinal diffusion MRI analysis using Segis-Net: A single-step deep-learning framework for simultaneous segmentation and registration.

NeuroImage
This work presents a single-step deep-learning framework for longitudinal image analysis, coined Segis-Net. To optimally exploit information available in longitudinal data, this method concurrently learns a multi-class segmentation and nonlinear regi...