AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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SegmentAnyBone: A universal model that segments any bone at any location on MRI.

Medical image analysis
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is pivotal in radiology, offering non-invasive and high-quality insights into the human body. Precise segmentation of the MRIs into different organs and tissues would be very beneficial as it would allow more accurate...

DeepCERES: A deep learning method for cerebellar lobule segmentation using ultra-high resolution multimodal MRI.

NeuroImage
This paper introduces a novel multimodal and high-resolution human brain cerebellum lobule segmentation method. Unlike current tools that operate at standard resolution (1 mm) or using mono-modal data, the proposed method improves cerebellum lobule s...

QMaxViT-Unet+: A query-based MaxViT-Unet with edge enhancement for scribble-supervised segmentation of medical images.

Computers in biology and medicine
The deployment of advanced deep learning models for medical image segmentation is often constrained by the requirement for extensively annotated datasets. Weakly-supervised learning, which allows less precise labels, has become a promising solution t...

DeepPrep: an accelerated, scalable and robust pipeline for neuroimaging preprocessing empowered by deep learning.

Nature methods
Neuroimaging has entered the era of big data. However, the advancement of preprocessing pipelines falls behind the rapid expansion of data volume, causing substantial computational challenges. Here we present DeepPrep, a pipeline empowered by deep le...

WDRIV-Net: a weighted ensemble transfer learning to improve automatic type stratification of lumbar intervertebral disc bulge, prolapse, and herniation.

Biomedical engineering online
The degeneration of the intervertebral discs in the lumbar spine is the common cause of neurological and physical dysfunctions and chronic disability of patients, which can be stratified into single-(e.g., disc herniation, prolapse, or bulge) and com...

Continuous implicit neural representation for arbitrary super-resolution of system matrix in magnetic particle imaging.

Physics in medicine and biology
. Magnetic particle imaging (MPI) is a novel imaging technique that uses magnetic fields to detect tracer materials consisting of magnetic nanoparticles. System matrix (SM) based image reconstruction is essential for achieving high image quality in M...

A deep ensemble learning framework for glioma segmentation and grading prediction.

Scientific reports
The segmentation and risk grade prediction of gliomas based on preoperative multimodal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are crucial tasks in computer-aided diagnosis. Due to the significant heterogeneity between and within tumors, existing methods ma...

Improved U-Net based on ResNet and SE-Net with dual attention mechanism for glottis semantic segmentation.

Medical engineering & physics
In previous tasks of glottis image segmentation, the position attention mechanism was rarely incorporated, neglecting the detailed information in glottis position detection. Aiming to improve the U-Net architecture, this study introduces the dual att...

Hypernetwork-Based Physics-Driven Personalized Federated Learning for CT Imaging.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
In clinical practice, computed tomography (CT) is an important noninvasive inspection technology to provide patients' anatomical information. However, its potential radiation risk is an unavoidable problem that raises people's concerns. Recently, dee...

FIRM image analysis: A machine learning workflow for quantifying extracellular matrix components from electron microscopy images.

PloS one
The extracellular matrix (ECM) is a complex network of biomolecules that plays an integral role in the structure, processes, and signaling mechanisms of cells and tissues. Identifying and quantifying changes in these matrix components provides insigh...