AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Recognition method of bridge apparent defects based on image processing and improved convolutional neural networks.

PloS one
As an important transportation hub, the detection of appearance defects in bridges has been characterized by low accuracy and low efficiency. To address this problem, the study proposes a bridge appearance defect recognition model based on image proc...

Machine learning-based classification of histological subtypes of invasive breast cancer using MRI contralateral breast texture features.

Scientific reports
Invasive Breast Cancer (IBC), encompassing Invasive Ductal Carcinoma (IDC) and Invasive Lobular Carcinoma (ILC), is the most prevalent cancer in women. This study aimed to develop a machine learning (ML) model for distinguishing between its histologi...

DB-SegNet: optimized framework for glaucoma detection and optic structure segmentation from retinal fundus images.

Scientific reports
Glaucoma remains one of the primary causes of irreversible blindness, characterized by gradual damage to the optic nerve, which often goes undetected until advanced stages. Accurate and early diagnosis depends heavily on precise segmentation of the o...

AIP-Net: an attention-integrated pyramid network for computer-aided diagnosis and segmentation of gastric lesion in ultrasound images.

Physics in medicine and biology
Automatic segmentation of gastric lesions in ultrasound images is crucial for the early diagnosis and treatment of gastric cancer, the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. However, the limited amount of related research and the ch...

A high-resolution network with adaptive spatial channel fusion for retinal vessel segmentation.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Accurate segmentation of retinal vessels is critical for the diagnosis of ophthalmic diseases. However, this task is made challenging by two issues: vast-scale variations from major arteries to fine capillaries often lead to a fractured vessel topolo...

Joint frequency-image domain network for image restoration in magnetic particle imaging.

Physics in medicine and biology
Magnetic particle imaging (MPI) is a promising medical imaging technique that has been widely applied in preclinical stages. However, when expanding to human body scanning, cases often arise where superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIOs) ar...

CattleNet-XAI: An explainable CNN framework for efficient cattle weight estimation.

PloS one
Accurate estimation of cattle weight is essential for effective farm management, health assessment, and productivity optimization. Traditional manual methods for weight estimation, however, are labor-intensive, time-consuming, and prone to inaccuraci...

Improving detection accuracy of heterogeneity in biological tissues through the combination of modulation-demodulation frame accumulation techniques and enhanced vgg16.

PloS one
Light source has obvious absorption and scattering effects during the transmission process of biological tissues, making it difficult to identify heterogeneities in multi-spectral images. This paper achieves a gradual improvement in the classificatio...

Machine-learning models based on histological images from healthy donors identify imageQTLs and predict chronological age.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Histological images offer a wealth of data. Mining these data holds significant potential for enhancing disease diagnosis and prognosis, though challenges remain, especially in noncancer contexts. In this study, we developed a statistical framework t...

Integrating Model-Based Reconstruction and Deep Learning for Accelerating Mass Spectrometry Imaging.

Analytical chemistry
Mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) is a powerful multiplexed biochemical imaging modality. It relies on raster scanning for localized data acquisition, which can be time-consuming, limiting applications of high-resolution tissue mapping and 3D reconstru...