AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Evolution of white matter hyperintensity segmentation methods and implementation over the past two decades; an incomplete shift towards deep learning.

Brain imaging and behavior
This systematic review examines the prevalence, underlying mechanisms, cohort characteristics, evaluation criteria, and cohort types in white matter hyperintensity (WMH) pipeline and implementation literature spanning the last two decades. Following ...

Protocol for machine-learning-based 3D image analysis of nuclear envelope tubules in cultured cells.

STAR protocols
The nuclear envelope can form complex structures in physiological and pathological contexts. Current approaches to quantify nuclear envelope structures can be time-consuming or inaccurate. Here, we present a protocol to measure nuclear envelope tubul...

A novel universal deep learning approach for accurate detection of epilepsy.

Medical engineering & physics
Epilepsy claims the lives of many people, so researchers strive to build highly accurate diagnostic models. One of the limitations of obtaining high accuracy is the scarcity of Electroencephalography (EEG) data and the fact that they are from differe...

Deep learning-based segmentation of subcellular organelles in high-resolution phase-contrast images.

Cell structure and function
Although quantitative analysis of biological images demands precise extraction of specific organelles or cells, it remains challenging in broad-field grayscale images, where traditional thresholding methods have been hampered due to complex image fea...

Attention-enhanced dilated convolution for Parkinson's disease detection using transcranial sonography.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: Transcranial sonography (TCS) plays a crucial role in diagnosing Parkinson's disease. However, the intricate nature of TCS pathological features, the lack of consistent diagnostic criteria, and the dependence on physicians' expertise can ...

Deep-learning-based segmentation using individual patient data on prostate cancer radiation therapy.

PloS one
PURPOSE: Organ-at-risk segmentation is essential in adaptive radiotherapy (ART). Learning-based automatic segmentation can reduce committed labor and accelerate the ART process. In this study, an auto-segmentation model was developed by employing ind...

A deep learning framework for predicting endometrial cancer from cytopathologic images with different staining styles.

PloS one
Endometrial cancer screening is crucial for clinical treatment. Currently, cytopathologists analyze cytopathology images is considered a popular screening method, but manual diagnosis is time-consuming and laborious. Deep learning can provide objecti...

AutoCorNN: An Unsupervised Physics-Aware Deep Learning Model for Geometric Distortion Correction of Brain MRI Images Towards MR-Only Stereotactic Radiosurgery.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Geometric distortions in brain MRI images arising from susceptibility artifacts at air-tissue interfaces pose a significant challenge for high-precision radiation therapy modalities like stereotactic radiosurgery, necessitating sub-millimeter accurac...

Self-supervised learning for improved calibrationless radial MRI with NLINV-Net.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: To develop a neural network architecture for improved calibrationless reconstruction of radial data when no ground truth is available for training.

Unsupervised domain adaptive building semantic segmentation network by edge-enhanced contrastive learning.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) is a weakly supervised learning technique that classifies images in the target domain when the source domain has labeled samples, and the target domain has unlabeled samples. Due to the complexity of imaging condi...