AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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QAIS-DSNN: Tumor Area Segmentation of MRI Image with Optimized Quantum Matched-Filter Technique and Deep Spiking Neural Network.

BioMed research international
Tumor segmentation in brain MRI images is a noted process that can make the tumor easier to diagnose and lead to effective radiotherapy planning. Providing and building intelligent medical systems can be considered as an aid for physicians. In many c...

Is Context-Aware CNN Ready for the Surroundings? Panoramic Semantic Segmentation in the Wild.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
Semantic segmentation, unifying most navigational perception tasks at the pixel level has catalyzed striking progress in the field of autonomous transportation. Modern Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) are able to perform semantic segmentation both ...

Deep learning-based solvability of underdetermined inverse problems in medical imaging.

Medical image analysis
Recently, with the significant developments in deep learning techniques, solving underdetermined inverse problems has become one of the major concerns in the medical imaging domain, where underdetermined problems are motivated by the willingness to p...

Retrospective motion artifact correction of structural MRI images using deep learning improves the quality of cortical surface reconstructions.

NeuroImage
Head motion during MRI acquisition presents significant challenges for neuroimaging analyses. In this work, we present a retrospective motion correction framework built on a Fourier domain motion simulation model combined with established 3D convolut...

A survey of deep learning models in medical therapeutic areas.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Artificial intelligence is a broad field that comprises a wide range of techniques, where deep learning is presently the one with the most impact. Moreover, the medical field is an area where data both complex and massive and the importance of the de...

Classification of malignant lung cancer using deep learning.

Journal of medical engineering & technology
In the automatic detection of suspicious shaded regions on CT images derived from the LIDC-IDRI dataset, the diagnostic system plays a significant role. This paper introduces an automatic recognition method for lung nodules of the regions of concern ...

Automated joint skull-stripping and segmentation with Multi-Task U-Net in large mouse brain MRI databases.

NeuroImage
Skull-stripping and region segmentation are fundamental steps in preclinical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies, and these common procedures are usually performed manually. We present Multi-task U-Net (MU-Net), a convolutional neural network de...

Classification of malignant tumours in breast ultrasound using unsupervised machine learning approaches.

Scientific reports
Traditional computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) processes include feature extraction, selection, and classification. Effective feature extraction in CAD is important in improving the classification's performance. We introduce a machine-learning method and...

Deep learning identifies partially overlapping subnetworks in the human social brain.

Communications biology
Complex social interplay is a defining property of the human species. In social neuroscience, many experiments have sought to first define and then locate 'perspective taking', 'empathy', and other psychological concepts to specific brain circuits. S...